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TPWD 1956 F-4-R-3 #257: Inventory of the Species in Mountain Creek Lake

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--- Page 1 --- JOB COMPLETION REPORT FILe Project No. F4R3. Name Fisheries Investigations and Surveys of Waters of Region L-B. Job No. “BS16 Title Inventory of the Species in Mountain Creek Lake. ~LATE OF TEXAS Period Covered: November 1, 1955 to October 31, 1956 ABSTRACT Mountain Creek Lake is a murky, shallow lake located on Mountain Creek near the junction with the Trinity River 512 miles above the Gulf of Mexico. The reservoir im- pounds 3,000 acres and was built by the Dallas Power and Light Company to provide cool- ant water for a steam turbine power plant. Thirty-six net sets were made at six net stations. A total of 785 fish weigh- ing 489.58 pounds was taken. Fourteen species were taken by seining and netting. Rough fish constituted 64% of the catch by number and 56% by weight. River carpsucker was the most numerous species making up 30.1% of the total net catch. Two seine stations were established and a total of 218 specimens was taken. The catch of freshwater shrimp was reduced by the 1/4-inch mesh of the seine used, as many were small enough to escape. The comparatively large numbers of small gizzard shad indicates that forage is not lacking, despite the heavy winter kill in December. The Brazos River shiner (Notropis brazosensis) was probably introduced into the lake by fishermen and is not present in sufficient quantities to indicate that it has become established. The need for rough fish control appears to be centered on the river carpsucker since the shad make up only 9.4% of the net catch. OBJECTIVES To determine the species present and their relative abundance as well as to determine the ecological factors influencing their distribution. HISTORY OF LAKE Mountain Creek Lake is located on Mountain Creek at a point some three miles above the juncture with the Trinity River. This juncture is about 512 miles above the mouth of the Trinity. The Dallas Power and Light Company constructed this lake to pro- vide an adequate supply of coolant water for the boilers of a steam turbine power plant. The dam was completed in 1937 and the lake was closed to fishing until 1939. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS Mountain Creek is a shallow lake with a maximum depth of 18 to 20 feet and an average depth of 9 feet. The lake bottom is rather regular forming a shallow flat basin “ith the channel of Mountain Creek forming the only major depression. At spillway vel the area is 3,000 acres and the maximum volume is 27,000 acre feet. --- Page 2 --- The terrestrial vegetation is largely prairie grasses and weeds while the aquatic vegetaion is almost entirely cattail (Typha latifolia). The watershed is a mixture of grassland and cultivated crops, largely cotton. The runoff carries a large amount of silt and the lake is murky at all times. Mountain Creek Lake is not subject to rapid fluctuations but because of the small watershed and infrequent rains the fluctuations are rather severe. TECHNIQUES USED The fish population of this lake was sampled by means of gill nets and seines. Net sets were made at six stations (Map 1). These stations were sampled when weather and water conditions would permit but were selected so that some stations would be access- ible regardless of weather conditions. The nets used were generally 13 inch square mesh gill nets, 100 feet long and 8 feet deep, but occasionally experimental nets 125 feet long were used. These nets were of variable mesh ranging from 1 inch to 3 inches square mesh in size. Seine samples were taken by means of a 30 foot bag seine of oa inch mesh. ‘Two seine stations were used since they represented the two bottom types offered by the lake. FINDINGS a A checklist of the species taken (Table 1) includes fourteen species of which one, the Brazos River shiner (Notropis brazosensis), was probably introduced by minnow fishermen. No collections of sunfish were made and none were observed in the catches of the fishermen. ° Table 2 gives the results of the seining collections. Station 1 was located off a point projecting out into the lake (Map 1.) and was in very shallow water. The bottom was smooth and clean. It was of firm clay with no cover or vegetation. Station 2 was located near the mouth of the canal that discharges coolant water from the power plant. The bottom was of clay and mud and was much less fim than that of Station 1. Some grasses and other terrestrial vegetationwere present and the water was about 2 feet deep. The presence of freshwater shrimp (Palaemonetes sp-) of rather large size and in comparatively large numbers indicates that the forage chain is not completely broken when the shad have grown to a size that eliminates them from the diet of the crappie. These shrimp attain a length of 38 millimetersand are present in sufficient quantity to provide a considerable item in the diet of all carnivorous species. A comparison of the catch by gill netting shows that the ratio of game to rough species is quite favorable to the production of game fish. The rough or forage species, as shown by Table 3, make up 63% of the total catch by number but are only 54% of the total weight. The average weight of the game fish was .75 pounds while that of the rough species was .55 pounds. The checklist (Table 1) indicates a lack of predatory species other than the game fish. The channel catfish is considered to be a game fish. The total absence of any species of gar together with a scarcityof bullheads leaves the bulk of the predation to three species. Largemouth bass, white crappie, and channel catfish comprise the bulk of the carnivorous population. Thirty-six net sets totaling 3,650 feet of gill net were set during the eleven months of netting on Mountain Creek Lake. Table 4 gives the monthly variation in the catch per 100 feet of net. Seasonal variation may have something to do with these fluctua- tions but the most probable cause is the weather. High winds seemed to accompany the --- Page 3 --- majority of the poor catches since the lake is very shallow the wave action made the water ~ather turbulant. A rather distinct lack of variation in length, weight and coefficient of condition is shown in Table 5. The many small drum taken produced an average length of 183 milli- meters while the greatest length average of 295 millimeters was shown by the largemouth bass. The various species appeared in the net catch almost each month with the exception of the yellow bullhead, black bullhead and largemouth bass. The bullheads appeared once each and the largemouth bass appeared in the netting on three occasions. River carpsucker appeared in the catch each month as did channel catfish and white crappie (Table 6). ‘The river carpsucker make up 30.1 percent of the total catch followed by white crappie with 20.5 percent and drum with 18.5 percent (Table 7). Gizzard shad which are generally very numerous in the older lakes of this area occupied fifth place in the percentage with only 9.4 percent of the catch made up of this species. This may be due to the winter kills that result in the death of many small shad during the colder months. Such a kill occurred on December 20, 1955 when the entire shoreline of the lake was covered with small shad up to about four inches in length. No larger shad were observed in this kill. A total of 489.58 pounds of fish were taken in the gill nets of which 138.87 pounds were river carpsucker and 131.08 pounds were white crappie (Table 8). They made up 28.4 and 26.8 percent of the catch, respectively (Table 9). The 69.51 pounds of channel catfish made up 14.2 percent of thé total weight. The average number of each species taken per 100 feet of gill net set overnight in Mountain Creek Lake is shown in Table 10 with river carpsucker providing 6.46 specimens “lowed rather closely by white crappie, drum and channel catfish with 4.1, 3.94, and --J specimens, respectively. The monthly variations in the number of each species taken per 100 feet of net presented an interesting comparison but did not show a definite pattern. December produced the greatest number of channel catfish along with a good crappie catch while January presented the best crappie catch but the catch of other species was not outstanding. February afforded a good carpsucker catch but the catch of other species was average or below. The gizzard shad catch was high in March along with a rise in the appearence of the carpsucker but April and May produced catches of all species that were average or lower. The drum catch rose sharply in June and July but other species showed little change from the average. The carpsucker and carppie catch rose in August but while the carpsucker rise continued into September the crappie declined to the lowest point of the year. The September catch of drum was the highest of the year for any species and the channel catfish catch rose sharply. October provided the largest catch of carpsucker for the year and also produced the second highest month for the crappie. The stomachs of all game fish were examined to determine to what extent the avail- able food was being utilized (Table 11). A total of 126 fish contained food with gizzard shad having been taken by 83 of them. The food of 2h specimens was fish, but identification was not possible. Algae composed the food of 17 fish with white crappié and fish eggs being taken by one fish each. The food preference of the various species taken is shown in Table 12. One spec- imen of black bullhead and one drum were found to contain food that could be identified. The bulk of the data was obtained from channel catfish and white crappie. Gizzard shad made up 77.5 percent of the food of the 80 channel catfish that contained food while 43.2 7 vent of the white crapppie had consumed shad. Fish remains that had been digested beyond identification as to species accounted for the stomach contents of 45.4 percent of the white crappie containing food. The one white crappie as well as the single occurrence of fish eggs were eaten by channel catfish. Algae was consumed by 15 percent of the channel --- Page 4 --- catfish and 11.4 percent of the white crappie. Mountain Creek Lake is difficult to fish since it is shallow near the shore and the mud bottom makes launching boats difficult. The fluctuations prevent the establish- ment of suitable boat liveries or docking space thus restricting fishing to the banks of the discharge canal where the warm water from the power plant is returned to the lake after condensing the steam from the boilers of the steam turbine electric power units. The average size of the crappie and channel catfish that make up the bulk of the game fish population is good since the game fish taken in gill nets average .62 pounds and make up 44 percent of the total weight of fish taken. Gizzard shad generally make up a rather high percentage of the total catch in the older lakes of this area but only 9.4 percent of the catch from Mountain Creek Lake were shad. The most numerous species was river carpsucker making up 30.1 percent of the catch. The importance of shad in the food chain of this lake is readily seen when Table 12 is examined. Gizzard shad appeared in 65.9 percent of the fish stomachs that contained food and doubtless a good portion of the 19 percent identified as fish remains was also of that species. The absence of sunfish from the net collections was not as significant as the lack of sunfish in the seine samples. None of these species were observed on the stringers of the fishermen and the writer is not able to account for this condition. The absence of gar and other predators was noted and no explanation is at hand since gar are quite numerous in the Trinity River and abound in the stilling basin belor the dam. RECOMMENDATIONS 1. The lack of boat launching facilities prevents the full utilization of the fishing potential of this lake. The dredging of a small stream near the mouth of the discharge canal could provide a launching site at little cost. This stream was used when the lake level was high but as the level decended to normal or below it became impossible to use. 2. The rough fish control problem in this lake differs from that of the other lakes of the area in that the gizzard shad is of less importance. The introduction of white bass into this lake as a shad control measure has been suggested. The lack of deep water and the absence of running, gravel botton streams might well prove to be a Limiting factor in this type of control but there is little expense involved in the introduction of this species and no objection is at hand. 3. While the gizzard shad appears to be a smaller problem than usual the river carpsucker assumes a more important place. The need for control of this species becomes more prominent when one notes the absence of this fish from the list of foods consumed by the carnivorous species. The most numerous species in the net catches appears to be absent from the diet of the other inhabitants of the lake. --- Page 5 --- Table 1. Checklist of fishes from Mountain Creek Lake, December 1, 1955 - October 31. 1956. EF —_—-———_---——— eee Scientific Name Common Name A Dorosoma cepedianum Ietiobus bubalus Carpiodes carpio Cyprinus carpio Notropis brazosensis Notropis lutrensis Pimephales vigilax Ictalurus punctatus Ictalurus melas Ictalurus natalis Gambusia affinis Micropterus salmoides Pomoxis annularis Aplodinotus grunniens Gizzard shad Smallmouth buffalo River carpsucker European carp Brazos River shiner Redhorse shiner Parrot minnow Channel catfish Black bullhead Yellow bullhead Mosquitofish Largemouth black bass White crappie Freshwater drum _ eee --- Page 6 --- Table 2. Species of Fishes Collected by Seining from Mountain Creek Lake, by Number of Each Species Taken Each Seining Station December 1, 1955 - October 31, 1956. Fish: Species Station 1 Station 2 Total Dorosoma_cepedianum 64 h5 109 Cyprinus carpio 1 6) 1 Notropis brazosensis 0 1 1 Notropis lutrensis 28 2h 52 Pimephales vigilax 20 1 21 Ictalurus melas 0 1 1 Gambusia affinis 8) 3 3 Palaemonetes sp. * 2 28 30 Total 115 103 218 * Freshwater shrimp included since they appear to be an important food item. --- Page 7 --- sable 3. A Comparison of Game and Rough Species caught in Gill Nets from Mountain Creek Lake, Texas, December 1, 1955 - October 31, 1956. _ eee Total No. Specimens Caught 785 Total Wt. Specimens Caught (pounds) 489.58 . ? Average Wt. Per Specimen (pounds) .62 Total Weight of Rough Fish (pounds) 276.83 Total Weight of Game Fish (pounds) 212.95 Total Number of Rough Fish 500 Total Number of Game Fish 285 Average Weight per Rough Fish (pounds) 55 Average Weight per Game Fish (pounds 75 Percent Rough Fish (by weight) 56.0 Percent Game Fish (by weight) hho Percent Rough Fish (by number) 64.0 Percent Game Fish (by number) 36.0 * All catfish included in game fishes. hh eee --- Page 8 --- Table 4. Success.of Gill Netting at Mountain Creek Lake in Terms of Number and Pounds of Fish Caught, December 1, 1955 - October 31, 1956. Avg. No Avg. No. Avg. No. Avg. No. Month No. of No. Ft. No. Fish No. Lbs. Fish Fish Fish Per Lbs. Fish Lbs. Fish Net Set Net Set Caught Caught Per Net 100' Net Per Net Per 100' Net December 3 300 93 55.86 31 31 18.62 18.62 January 3 300 54 O41 18 18 16.47 16.47 February 4 400 66 35.11 17 LT 8.78 8.78 March 3 300 113 82.03 38 38 27.34 27.34 April 4 4.00 58 39.91 15 15 9.98 9.98 May 4 400 34 19.07 9 9 4.77 4.77 June 3 300 43 21.59 14 14 7.20 7.20 July 3 300 35 18.52 12 12 6.17 6.17 August y 425 719 55.81 20 19 13.95 13.13 September 2 225 81 30.80 hy 36 15.40 13.69 October 3 300 129 81.47 43 43 27.16 27.16 Totals 36 3650 785 489.58 Monthly Av. 3-27 331.80 71.36 4.50 22 21.50 13.60 13.41 --- Page 9 --- 9. Table 5. Length, Weight, and Coefficient of Fish Collected by Gill Nets from Mountain Creek Lake - December 1, 1955 - October 31, 1956. Std. em Species Total No. Length Range Length Average Weight Range Weight Average K Range K Average eee D. cepedianum Th 170-230 200 90-250 170 1.8-2.05 1.93 I. bubalus 21 135-410 273 85-2722 1404 3.4-3.9 2.7 C. carpio 236 185-285 235 170-595 383 2.6-2.7 2.65 Cy. carpio 25 190-270 230 170-454 312 2.5-2.8 2.65 I. punctatus 15 130-400 aby 30-1134 2h7 1.6-1.75 1.68 I. melus 3 197-230 211 200-344 248 2.3-2,82 2.59 I. natalis 1 150-150 150 67-67 67 1.95-1.95 1.95 M. salmoides 7 250-330 295 454-907 680 2.5-2.85 2.68 P. annularis 161 160-300 214 120-851 380 1.35-3.9 3.35 A. grunniens Lh) 110-220 183 32-250 156 2.1-3.3 2.40 --- Page 10 --- VO. Table 6. Species Distribution in Net Catch by Number in Mountain Creek Lake - December 1, 1955 - October 31, 1956. Month December January February March April May June July August September October Total D. cepedianum ) 0) 3 hg 12 8 2 xz i 1 Th I. bubalus 1 2 fo) fo) fe) oO ol Z 6 fo) 10 al C. Carpio 8 7 37 31 01k 617 «(13 9 27 18 55 236 Cy. carpio i. fo) 2 1 3 ho 3 fe) 7 1 3 25 I. punctatus 60 11 4 8 10 3 2 1 1 10 4 113 I. melus 3 fe) fo) 6) fo) Oo 0 fo) ©) ©) 0 3 I. natalis fo) fo) fe) ©) ©) 1 0 ) fe) ©) 0) 1 M. salmoides ) 2 @) 4 0) one) @) @) 0) 1 7 P. annularis 20 $1 14 BS 18 j2 5 6 25 1 a4 16). A. grunniens fo) i 6 5 1 5 17 16 a 50 3L 14, Total 93 5h 66 113458 34 43 35 719 81 129 785 --- Page 11 --- TeLOL %O0T %OOT %OOT GOOT %OOT %0OT HOOT HOOT %OOT %O0OT %00T ZOOT lstel+lo|>\glel+le 0 QI Big Qlo]o B THB IS 18 [S49 tlk i) o af aio o) (e) Dict bs Qu eed OO Ded ed OIPHO;G |: A ctHlO ni 8 ted OO) G 8 ninin n 5 th ON SOF OOWFRHOrFO OMOONUE OHO 1 pe) bt FPIWOOCOOMWO OFAOCOFOMWONO 1) wa OF OCORAWDOf FPNDOOOFOH OK: BB ro) yo FRY OLNON Ow FWUNO” PO ror mee) OF Mw _pP PRPOO: yurOoOo NRrHOO MMF O-Y a Mw FUONOCMrFOOU IMOOCW OC MDOOMO Uw w OFOCOMAION- ANODOWONWO FR ny) NVINOOONOUNWY NRFOC OW ONV0-) uo Le) WFP OOOKF OF YAH MM OOOWwWN aw ee Ae) ProookbrRop ONMOOOFNNON 1 NO se = FoOOOOCOWNNDNO ONWDOORPWHAM@o KY roy Ww DBOVDVO FWONwo WORF FEM Hy ESE TUOpy % Taquisoaq % Axenuer % Tey Areniqag % ady wo % t % % aunge ABW T % nny AToap 0b 0h % TBO], Teqo109 ssqueydsg 49 "9G6T “TE raqoz00 - GS6T *T raquieoag - oyeqT Year UTeZUNOW UT Tequmy, Jo eBequeczag fq Ge) VON UT UOTINGQTAYSTq setosedg “) eTaey, “TT --- Page 12 --- 12. Table 8. Species Distribution in Net Catch by Weight in Pounds from Mountain Creek Lake December 1, 1955 - October 31, 1956. Month December January February March April May June July August September October Total Weight-Pound Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight Species D. cepedianun 0.0 0.0 1.00 17.80 5.33 0.67 1.23 0.61 0.29 0.19 0.25 27.37 I. bubalus 6.00 52k 0.00 21.88 0.00 0.00 0.31 0.31 9.72 0.00 6.18 49.64 C. carpio 5.12 5.06 20.54 9.18 8.16 10.01 8.12 5.94 16.53 12.68 37.53 138.87 Cy. carpio 1.52 0.00 1.25 O.48 1.73 1.86 1.60 0.00 3.10 0.78 1.67 12.99 I. punctatus 31.89 8.44 2.08 9.53 8.20 2.56 .75 0.06 O.1 3.65 2.2h 69.51 I. melas 1.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.00 0.00 0.00 1.64 I. natalis 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 M. salmoides 0.00 3.80 0.00 5.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 10.48 P. annularis 10.69 26.55 8.2h 16.47 16.40 1.67 3.14 5.35 22.18 0.69 19.70 131.08 A. grumniens 0.00 0.32 2.00 1.01 0.09 2.16 6.44 6.25 3.88 12.81 12.90 47.86 Total 55.86 49.41 35.11 82.03 39.91 19.7 21.59 18.52 55.81 30.80 81.47 4.89.58 --- Page 13 --- TeLOF, ZOOT 400OT 400T %00T %O0T %OOT Y00T 400T %OOT %OOT %00T %OOT PII BIBI gt oll BIS IERIE olgiei8 ABABA SIE EIS IP (8 1S bt Qz B+] 09 [ef pe MlF}olc lh OTH Qin tho © BIRO S B Alana n § oe uw ms OWSTONMNOWCO ONDOMFMUNANO PoP BR OWANOONDOOCO ONDOOFONNO fo wit VW OOOMW ODD NWO CO OW AW-~I Oo pe) ar an fo FONDOFOFOPR NFPWODOONANAN O- A MM _b OFOCOCOOrFOOWw WVHOOOUNFOF H la Ww FMaODDOWWONOW WOON FroOuow Ne we) WO FOO OWAA Ru WOM OOOW FOr) Ww Ww WOoOODOODOONFW NOCTCOCOWONMAN Ww MF NOTCCOMNMONO ONOOONDNAWY fi eo PNOOORNF-r0 AYVDOOOUDAD Hn - WFRrFOONNMACO ONNMOONVRHPOW no Ke oe OHDNOCO FNM MOU NOPPWMAYEHO satoodg aseyusorag TLUOyy % b nueer Tequsdsaq % % tore Areniqeag Are b Trudy - % fay ‘a sun % Gna % qeTiany % % TeyvOT, 1sqo199 Asquieydag °9G6T STE TEeqo109 wnqTI4sTq setosdg -°6 ataqey, T UOT e1UnOW UT YYSTomM Jo eSequeoreg £q yoye9 Ven UT F yaerg u I - SG6T *T raqusceg - aye "eT --- Page 14 --- nc nnnCnnnnnnnRIRnnSUISnDNISTIITIINInENDENEENINIInT 6y'Te g6°Sy 66°SE 66°QT €E°TT CERT OS°Q EE*HT 99°LE =0S*9T 00°gT 00° TE TeyOL, a H6°€ E€°OT ge'ee ZQe ce°G¢ LovG) §=Ge"Tt S2"0 L9°T OS°T €£°0 00°0 “sueTumis “Vy Th’ 00'S +7° 0 8e°S 00°g L9°T 0S°O OS°k 00°S OS°€ €€° OT 19°9 sTzeTouue ‘dg 6T°O }3=EE"0 00°0 00°0 00°0 00°0 00°O 00°O CO°T 00°0 19°0 00°0 SopTouTes “W €0°O 00°00 00°0 00°0 00°0 00°0 S2°O 00°0 00°0 00°0 00°0 00°0 SsTTezeu °T go°o 000 00°0 00°0 00°0 00°0 00°0 00°O 00°0 00°0 00°0 00°T seTow ‘I OTE §=EE'T tt 2° 0 o0'0 €£€°0 GL°O 0S'2 19°2 00° T L9°€ 00°02 snyejound “TI g9°O0 = OO T +H" GO°T €€°O OO°T OO°T SL°O €£°0 0S°0 00°0 €e°o0 oTdres “£9 9n°9 «6 E"BT 6 «00"'E SE°9 oo'€ €€°H Sek OSE €€°OT S2°6 etre L19°2 oTdres 9 LG°O E€Er€ 00°0 THT €€°0 €£°0 0070 00°0 00°0 00°0 19°0 €£°oO snteqnq *T €o°~ =€f°0 +i? 0 +Z°O L9°O OO°T O0S°O0 OO'E €€°9T } =SL°0 00°0 00°0 unuetpeds o °q NE oes Teo], 1aqo109 aequeideg ysnSny Ate oune eq Trady yous Arenzqeg Azenuer qequieoaq gatoodgs a 0S°9€ € ° Gor? Goh € € + t € + € € St2N ,OOT °ON ee re rn ener "9G6T STE 1eqQ0790 - SS6T ‘[ qaquecsg faye] yoorg upeyumoy ut (7GsTUTEAQ 49S) TEN TIT) 392d OOT ted qusNeD seToedg Youy Fo TOqUMN “OT STIeL “HT --- Page 15 --- 15. Table 11. Frequenty of Occurrence and Number of Food Organisms from Stomachs of Fish taken in Gill Nets, from Mountain Creek Lake, Texas, Decémber 1, 1955 - October 31, 1956 hoses enenemeneernmnnnnnenenmnenneneeneeeeenmeennene eee ce eee Food Items Frequency of Occurrence Total No. Identified i Algae 17 17 Gizzard Shad (D. cepedianum) 83 429 White Crappie (P. annularis) 1 1 Unidentifiable Fish Remains 2h 2h Unidentifiable Fish Eggs i 8 Total 126 479 --- Page 16 --- ‘PTTSA peteptsuos aq 07 T[TeUs 004 oTdwes 4nq sTe {oO UT pepntour y 0° COT 9ST g°O oT 0°6T te g'O T 6°S9 €g G°€T LT TByOL % T 0°0 @) 0°0 e) 0°O 6) % T 0°.0 ie) unig 0° 00T aut 0°O ) +° SH 0g 0°0 O aen 6T HTT S etdderg oF Tym * T 0°O T 0°O 6) 0°O e) % T 0°0 @) pesgt ing Woe” 0° OOT 08 e°T T o°s q e°T T G*hh PAC) O°ST et UsTtsyep Teumeyp satoodg 9 ° ON ° ON STeLOL ssaq usta SsUuTeUDYy USTT etddery peus ses Ty Sue}. T pPoog -_ °QG6T STE tEqG0400 - SG6T “T tequieoeg ‘sexey, ‘oyey yoorg uUTe{UNOW WOT sey TTT) Aq usyey sotosdg snotze, ayy Aq uaqyeq swstTuUeBIQ poog Jo aouaeziInssg jo Aouenberg °ZT ataey, “OT --- Page 17 --- 17. Map 1. Seine and Gill Net Stations on Mountain Creek Lake. Power Plant nee ets em SS - Discharge Canal #1 -- Gill Net Stations XL -- Seine Station a --- Page 18 --- Prepared by Leonard D. Lamb Approved by Midirn rote Project Leader Chief Aquatic Biologist Date March 22, 1957

Detected Entities

location (9)

Mountain Creek Lake 0.950 p.1 Mountain Creek Lake is a murky, shallow lake located on Mountain Creek near the junction with the Trinity River
Trinity River 0.900 p.1 near the junction with the Trinity River 512 miles above the Gulf of Mexico
Brazos River 0.850 p.1 ...ot lacking, despite the heavy winter kill in December. The Brazos River shiner (Notropis brazosensis) was probably i…
Gulf of Mexico 0.850 p.1 512 miles above the Gulf of Mexico
Mountain Creek 0.850 p.1 located on Mountain Creek near the junction with the Trinity River
Stilling Basin 0.850 p.4 ...r are quite numerous in the Trinity River and abound in the stilling basin belor the dam. RECOMMENDATIONS 1. The lac…
Brazos County 0.800 p.1 ...ot lacking, despite the heavy winter kill in December. The Brazos River shiner (Notropis brazosensis) was probably i…
Texas 0.800 p.1 ~LATE OF TEXAS
Trinity County 0.800 p.1 ...w lake located on Mountain Creek near the junction with the Trinity River 512 miles above the Gulf of Mexico. The re…

organization (1)

Dallas Power and Light Company 0.900 p.1 was built by the Dallas Power and Light Company to provide coolant water for a steam turbine power plant

person (2)

Leonard D. Lamb 0.900 p.18 Prepared by Leonard D. Lamb
Midirn rote 0.800 p.18 Approved by Midirn rote Chief Aquatic Biologist
Brazos River shiner 0.950 p.1 The Brazos River shiner (Notropis brazosensis) was probably introduced into the lake by fishermen
Notropis brazosensis 0.950 p.1 The Brazos River shiner (Notropis brazosensis) was probably introduced into the lake by fishermen
Aplodinotus grunniens 0.900 p.5 Aplodinotus grunniens Freshwater drum
Carpiodes carpio 0.900 p.5 Carpiodes carpio River carpsucker
Cyprinus carpio 0.900 p.5 Cyprinus carpio European carp
Dorosoma cepedianum 0.900 p.5 Dorosoma cepedianum Gizzard shad
Gambusia affinis 0.900 p.5 Gambusia affinis Mosquitofish
Gizzard shad 0.900 p.1 the heavy winter kill in December
Ictalurus melas 0.900 p.5 Ictalurus melas Black bullhead
Ictalurus natalis 0.900 p.5 Ictalurus natalis Yellow bullhead
Ictalurus punctatus 0.900 p.5 Ictalurus punctatus Channel catfish
Ictiobus bubalus 0.900 p.5 Ictiobus bubalus Smallmouth buffalo
Micropterus salmoides 0.900 p.5 Micropterus salmoides Largemouth black bass
Notropis lutrensis 0.900 p.5 Notropis lutrensis Redhorse shiner
Pimephales vigilax 0.900 p.5 Pimephales vigilax Parrot minnow
Pomoxis annularis 0.900 p.5 Pomoxis annularis White crappie
River carpsucker 0.900 p.1 River carpsucker was the most numerous species making up 30.1% of the total net catch
Black Bullhead 0.850 p.3 ...lmost each month with the exception of the yellow bullhead, black bullhead and largemouth bass. The bullheads appear…
Channel Catfish 0.850 p.2 ...s a lack of predatory species other than the game fish. The channel catfish is considered to be a game fish. The tot…
Freshwater Drum 0.850 p.5 ...w bullhead Mosquitofish Largemouth black bass White crappie Freshwater drum _ eee
Largemouth Bass 0.850 p.2 ...ullheads leaves the bulk of the predation to three species. Largemouth bass, white crappie, and channel catfish comp…
Palaemonetes sp. 0.850 p.2 The presence of freshwater shrimp (Palaemonetes sp-) of rather large size and in comparatively large numbers
River Shiner 0.850 p.1 ...ing, despite the heavy winter kill in December. The Brazos River shiner (Notropis brazosensis) was probably introduc…
Smallmouth Buffalo 0.850 p.5 ...des Pomoxis annularis Aplodinotus grunniens Gizzard shad Smallmouth buffalo River carpsucker European carp Brazos Ri…
Typha latifolia 0.850 p.2 the aquatic vegetaion is almost entirely cattail (Typha latifolia)
White Bass 0.850 p.4 ...the gizzard shad is of less importance. The introduction of white bass into this lake as a shad control measure has …
White Crappie 0.850 p.2 ...he bulk of the predation to three species. Largemouth bass, white crappie, and channel catfish comprise the bulk of …
Yellow Bullhead 0.850 p.3 ...n the net catch almost each month with the exception of the yellow bullhead, black bullhead and largemouth bass. The…