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TPWD 1960 F-3-R-7 #540: Report of Fisheries Investigations: Basic Survey and Inventory of Fish Species in Striker Creek Reservoir

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--- Page 1 --- Report of Fisheries Investigations Basic Survey and Inventory of Fish Species in Striker Creek Reservoir by John N. Dorchester Assistant Project Leader Dingell-Johnson Project F-3-R-7, Job B-12 June 1, 1959 - May 31, 1960 H. D. Dodgen - Executive Secretary Texas Game and Fish Commission Austin, Texas Marion Toole Kenneth C. Jurgens and William H. Brown Coordinator Assistant Coordinators --- Page 2 --- ABS tT RA CoP This report covers the third year and comples a series of investigations conducted on Lake Striker. Data was taken quarterly and where possible compared to the data taken from the first two years. Gill net collections indicate that the water quality is having no effect on the fish population as largemouth bass, channel catfish, and black crappie are main- taining a steady gain over the years. It was previously thought that the poor water quality would not support a good fish population. Gizzard shad are the most abundant fish, while the spotted sucker made up the most weight of fish collected. There is still a good population of forage fish available and fishing has been good to excellent. ‘The principal problems encountered were the large population of shad and suckers along with abundant growths of aquatic vegetation. There were 56 adult white bass put in the lake in the spring of 1960 in an attempt to establish a population of this fish. Recommendations were made to continue a heavy fishing pres- sure and vegetation control program. --- Page 3 --- Job Completion Report State of TEXAS Project No. Fe3-R-7 Name: Fisheries Investigations and Surveys of the Waters of Region 5-B Job No. B-12 Title: Basic Survey and Inventory of Fish Species in Striker Creek Reservoir Period Covered: June 1, 1959 - May 31, 1960 OBJECTIVES To continue to study the effects of the poor water quality which exists in the lake on the species of fish present and to continue to study growth rates of major game spe- cies and existing population. PROCEDURE This period covers the third year of Lake Striker's existence and completes the series. Data were collected at quarterly intervals on the 10th of each month during this job. Water samples and temperatures were taken in the afternoon. There were six net sets made each collection month at randomly selected locations. Seining collections were also made at randomly selected locations. Limnological Data Limnological data was taken in the same manner as previously. Water samples were taken with a Foerst water sampler at five foot intervals from surface to bottom and at three locations on the lake. The locations were near the dam, midway between the Texas Power and Light Company powerhouse and Brown's Marina and toward the upper end of the open water. Temperatures were taken at the same locations as the water samples. A re= versing thermometer was used to obtain this data. Because of high winds and rough water only one series of water samples and. temper- atures were taken. Also, it was found during the secoml year that the water stabilized and varied little from time to time so it was felt that the data lost was not too im- portant. Other limnological conditions recorded were turbidity (Secchi disk), color of water, sky, wind, time, and air and surface water temperatures. Netting Collections Netting collections were made in the same manner as in previous years. Bight ex- perimental type gill nets with mesh size ranging from 1 to 3 inches were set in six randomly selected locations. The nets were left out overnight. A total of 2 sets, made up of 32 nets, were made. All fish caught in nets were saved. These fish were then separated according to species, counted and their total weight recorded. The game fish were also indiviqually weighed and measured for both standard and total lengths. Coefficients of condition --- Page 4 --- Qe: ("K" factors) were determined from this data. The average lengths, weights, and con- dition factors were calculated for each species each collection month. Spot checks were made on stomach contents and sexual development. Seining Collections Seining collections were made in the same manner as previously. Seining collec- tions were made with a 26 by 6 foot bag seine with 1/4-inch mesh. A total of 24 seine hauls, representing four collections were made. All specimens were preserved in 10 percent formalin solution and brought back to the laboratory for identification. FINDINGS Limnological Findings Table 1 gives the results of the water samples and temperatures taken in August 1959. The extreme variations of other conditions over the year are as follow: sur- face water temperature ranged from 55 to 88 degrees, air temperature ranged from 50 to 87 degrees, turbidity (Secchi disk) ranged from 26 to 48 inches (which is a great improvement over the first two years), wind - calm to strong NW winds, sky- clear to high overcast. The water color was green each time. In May 1960 the lake was in the process of "turning over" and the water was very odpriferous. Except for the high chlorides still present, the waters of Lake Striker have be- come about normal for the East Texas area. Fish Findings Both netting and seining collections yielded 33 species of fish, representing 11 families. This includes one additional species not found before. A total of 43 spe- cies of fish have now been collected from Lake Striker over the three-year period. Two additional species, which were not collected, are known to be present in the lake from stocking, thus making a grand total of 45 species. Table 2 lists each species phylogenetically for 11 years. The names are from Hubb's, " A Checklist of Texas Freshwater Fishes," dated December 1958. Netting Results. - Table 3 gives the tabulation of the quarterly netting on Lake Striker. This table list the number of fish of each species caught by nets each col- lection month, the total for the year, percentage of each species for this year, and the last two years, and the change in percentage from the other years. Also, it gives a breakdown of the numbers and percentages of rough fish and game fish for the three- year period. There were 16 species collected by gill nets, 7 rough species and 9 game species, which includes seven species collected every trip. Again the rough fish numbers were predominant over, game fish each month although game fish numbers made slight gains over the year. The average percentage of rough fish and game fish was roughly 72 per- cent and 28 percent respectively, compared to 74 percent and 26 percent the first two years. A total of 700 fish were caught by gill nets over the year. This includes 198 game fish and 502 rough fish. Gizzard shad for the third year were the most commonly collected species. There were 272 shad caught which made up 38.86 percent of the total numbers. Spotted suckers were next with 121, or 17.29 percent, followed by bluegill sunfish with 95, or 13.57 percent, chub suckers with 55, or 7.86 percent, and --- Page 5 --- largemouth bass with 35 or 5.00 percent. The greatest changes in percentage of fish caught by nets over the three years were made by the spotted sucker with a gain of 16.98 percent, black bullhead with a loss of 14.32 percent, and gizzard shad with a gain of 8.93 percent. Over all, game fish increased 3.28 percent. Because weights of all fish were not taken the first two years, no comparison can be made on this data. Table 4 shows the weights of netted fish from Lake Striker during the third year of study. A total of 420.86 pounds of fish were collected for an average weight of 0.60 pounds. Rough fish made up 74.89 percent of the total weight. The greatest weight of rough fish is made up of spotted suckers whose weight (40.38 percent) was more than all the game fish combined (25.11 percent). Of the game fish weighed, largemouth bass and channel catfish were the highest at 12.86 per- cent and 5.72 percent respectively. The highest average weight of the fish netted were carp at 5.00 pounds (base@ on one specimen). Spotted gar were next in average weight at 2.93 pounds, followed by largemouth bass at 1.55 pounds, spotted sucker at 1.40 pounds, and channel catfish at 1.20 pounds. The least average weight was held by the bluegill sunfish at 0.09 pounds and spotted sunfish at 0.08 pounds. Seining Results. - Table 5 gives the numbers of fish collected by the bag seine each collection month. It lists species from each year for the purpose of comparison of catches. Seining the third year yielded 18 species and a total of 1633 specimens. The most abundant species this year was Notropis lutrensis, while Labidesthes sicculus was second (it was most abundant the previous two years). There were seven species collected every time. There was one species not previously collected which was col- lected this year (Opsopoeodus emiliae). The most abundant game fish taken by seining was the bluegill. These seining results indicate the excellent population of food fishes available for bass and other predator species. Growth Rates. - Table 6 shows the standard lengths of six game fish species in an attempt to indicate growth. Only three species show a continuous gain, while one spe- cies appears to be standing still and nothing definite can be said about the other two species. Largemouth bass, channel catfish and black crappie showed good gains each month. Bluegills appeared to be at a standstill. Lengths on white crappie and war- mouth indicate no trend. Condition of Fish. - Table 7 gives the condition of eight species of game fish with the average "K" factor and changes in average "K" factor over the three years. Again the largemouth bags and channel catfish were outstanding by their continual gains. The white crappie had a lower condition factor the second year but gained the third year. All other species lost in condition the second and third years. Even though the con- dition of most of these fish is falling they are still considered to be in good shape. Food Habits. - As before, no intensive study was made of the food habits of the fish in Lake Striker. Spot checks were made on some of the game fish to get an idea of the main diets of these fish. Of all the largemouth bass checked, stomach contents were shad with the exceptionyone sunfish being found. As many as six shad were found in one stomach. Channel catfish stomachs contained a variety of food items including what appeared to be fingerling channel catfish remains. Other items were corn, moss, bluegills, beetles, shad, and bottom organisms. Both species of crappie were feeding exclusively on shad. Sexual Development and Spawning Activity. - Some of the bass checked in August of 1959 were spent, while most of them were approaching ripeness in the February 1960 collection. The bluegills were all approaching ripeness in February while all suckers were ripe and flowing at this time. Channel catfish were evidently spawning success-~ fully as evidenced by the fingerling catfish found in the stomach study. --- Page 6 --- 4, Annotated Checklist of Fish Species (all years): - 1. Lepisosteus productus (spotted gar) - their numbers in the collections dropped greatly percentage wise. Only five were collected in August. 2. Amia calva (bowfin) - none was collected the third year. 3. Dorosoma cepedianum (gizzard shad) - this is the most commonly collected fish in the lake and was again on the increase in numbers. : 4. Esox americanus (grass pickerel) - none was collected the third year. 5. Carpicdes carpio (river carpsucker) - none was collected the third year. 6. Moxostoma poecilurum (blacktail redhorse) - none was collected the third year. 7. Minytrema melanops (spotted sucker) - one of the fastest increasing fish in the lake and also the highest percentage of weight of fish in netting collections. 8. Erimyzon sucetta (chubsucker) - this population is remaining fairly stable and numerous» 9. Cyprinus carpio (carp) - only one five-pound specimen was collected. 10. Notemigonus crysoleucas (golden shiner) - only a few were found by seining. 11. Opsopoeodus emiliag (pugnose minnow)- two specimens were seined in February and is a new species to the list for the lake. 12. Notropis fumeus (ribbon shiner) taken in small numbers in all seine collections. 13. N. umbratilis (redfin shiner) - none was collected the third year. 14. N. brazosensis (Brazos River shiner) - none was collected the third yeare 15. N. roseus {weed shiner) - none was collected the third year. N. blennius (river shiner) - none was collected the third year. 17. N. venustus (spottail shiner) - one of the more common species of minnows in the lake. 18. N. lutrensis (redhorse shiner) - the most commonly collected fish by seining. 19. N.stranineus (sand shiner) = though formerly quite common, only two were col- lected the third year. 20. N. atrocaudalis (blackspot shiner) - none was collected the third year. el. N. volucellus (mimic shiner) - not found the second year, three were collected in May. 22. Pimephales vigilax (parrot minnow) ~ quite common in the lake. 23. Hybognathus nuchalis (silvery minnow) - none was found the third year. eh. Tectalurus punctatus (channel catfish) - a popular game fish, this species is increasing in numbers. 25. I. melas (black bullhead) - the black bullhead is gradually decreasing in num- bers. 26. I. natalis (yellow bullhead) - this species is also declining. 27. Pylodictus olivaris (flathead catfish) - though not collected, this fish has been stocked in the lake. 28. Fundulus chrysotus (redspot topminnow) - only two specimens were collected. 29. F. notatus (blackstripe topminnow } not too common in Lake Striker. 30. Gambusia affinis (common mosquitofish) - fairly common in the lake. 31. Tabidesthes sicculus (brook silversides) - the second most commonly collected fish by seining. 32. Roccus chrysops (white bas9 - fifty-six adults were stocked in the spring of 1960. 33. Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass) - this species is doing well in the lake and many are caught by fishermen. 34. M. punctulatus (spotted bass) - only two were collected during the year. 35. Chaenobryttus gulosus (warmouth) - this species is apparently on the decline. 36. Lepomis cyanellus (green sunfish) - only two specimens were collected. 37. L. punctatus (spotted sunfish) ~- fairly common in the lake. =) ON e 38. L. microlophus (redear) - only four were taken by seining. 39. L. macrochirus (bluegill) ~ one of the most common species in the lake. ho. L. auritus (yellowbelly) = none was collected the third year. ui. L. megalotis (longear) - none was collected the third year. --- Page 7 --- 5. h@. Pomoxis annularis (white crappie) though not too common, most of the crappie are of a good size. 43, P. nigromaculatus (black crappie) less common than the white crappie but of a larger average size. 4, Ammocrypta vivax (Arkansas sand darter) - none was collected the third year. 45. Etheostoma gracilie (slough darter) - only one specimen was collected. Additional Stocking In the initial report covering Lake Striker's first year, it was recommended that white bass (Roccus chrysops) could possibly be stocked at a later date. It was felt dur- ing the latter stages or tne third year that conditions were such that it would be ad- vantageous to stock white bass in the lake to help the shad population and also to provide an additional sports fish species. On March 29th and April lst, a total of 56 adult white bass were transferred from Caddo Lake and put in Lake Striker at the U. 8. 79 bridge cros- sing the upper end of the lake. These fish were marked by clipping the right pectoral fin. It is hoped that this species will spawn and soon establish itself in the lake. Approximately one month later it was reported that one of the original fish had been tak- en by a fisherman about one mile from the area of release. Vegetation Aquatic vegetation is one of the major problems in Lake Striker. Lake personnel are carrying on a vegetation control program which is possibly helping to some extent. Be- cause of the fallen dead timber and brush in the lake, which is worse this year, access to many areas of the lake is impossible. The principal aquatic vegetation species are as follow: Parrot feather Myriophyllum brasiliense Very abundant Coontail Ceratophyllum sp. Very abundant Sawgrass Zizaniopsis miliacea Very abundant Cattail Typha sp. Common CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS It was felt that the fish population in Lake Striker would dwindle rapidly and be- come very poor due to the poor water quality. However, time has helped the condition of the water and the fish popnlation has held a high standard even though many species have apparently declined. Fishing, for bass especially, has been termed as good to excellent and even "the best in Texas" by veteran fishermen. This is due largely to the fact that the lake at the beginning was never closed to fishing and that there is a good forage fish population present. Also, fishing pressure has been kept high. Considering the above conclusions, it is therefore recommended that: 1. Sport fishing be kept high and increased. 2. An extensive vegetation control program bemaintained, especially for sub- merged aquatics. 3- An occasional check be made to see the progress of white bass in the lake. wee Lacle Prepared by John N. Dorchester Approved by Cop tgt . Assistant Project Leader Diréctor Inland Fisheries Divisisz Date August_1, 1960 --- Page 8 --- 6. Table 1. - Chemical Condition of the Water of Lake Striker in August 1959 Lower end Midlake Upper end Depth fe) 5 10 15 20 10 15 20 10 12 pH 7-2 fed 6.9 6.4 6.8 Tot 7.0 7-0 6.4 6.8 Tel 6.9 6.7 6.6 Alk 10 20 22 26 53 10 22 23 Xe) 56 10 32 20 20 Cl 163.12 170.21 170.21 170.21 163.12 170.21 177.30 177.30 163.12 163.12 177-30 170.21 170.21 177-30 DO 6.6 oy 4.6 1.2 1.0 7.8 5.2 5.4 0.6 1.4 5.2 4.8 4.2 4.6 Temp 88.4 88.2 87.8 83.3: 81.0 89.6 88.2 88.0 83.1 83.1 87.1 87.1 85.6 85.5 --- Page 9 --- 7. Table 2. - A Checklist of Lake Striker Fish Species, All Years 1958 1959 1960 I. Family: LEPISOSTEIDAE - Gars 1.. Lepisosteus productus - spotted gar x x x II. Family: AMIIDAE - Bowfins 2. Amia calva - bowfin x x III. Family: CLUPEIDAE - Herrings 3. Dorosoma cepedianum - gizzard shad x xX x IV. Family: ESOCIDAE - Pickerels 4, Esox americanus - grass pickerel x x x V. Family: CATOSTOMAIDAE - Suckers Dd. Carpiodes carpio - river carpsucker x 6. Moxostoma, poecilurum - blacktail redhorse x x ie Minytrema melanops - spotted sucker x x x 8. Erimyzon sucetta - lake chubsucker x x x VI. Family: CYPRINIDAE - Shiners and minnows 9. Cyprinus carpio - carp x x x 10. Notemigonus c crysoleucas - golden shiner x x x il. Opsopoeodus emiliae - pugnose minnow x 12. Notropis fumeus - ribbon shiner x x x 13. N. umbratilis - redfin shiner x x 1h. N. brazosensis - Brazos River shiner x 15. N. roseus - weed shiner x 16. WN. blennius - river shiner x 17. N. venustus - spottail shiner x x x 18. N. lutrensis - redhorse shiner x x Ps 19. N. stramineus - sand shiner x x x 20. N. atrocaudalis - blackspot shiner xX 21. N. volucellus - mimic shiner x x 22. Pimephales vigilax - parrot minnow x, x x 23. Hybognathus nuchalis - silvery minnow x x VII. Family: AMEIURIDAE - Freshwater catfishes 24, Ictalurus punctatus - channel catfish x x x 25. I. melas - black bullhead x x x 26. I. natalis - yellow bullhead x x x VIII. Family: CYPRINODONTIDAE - Topminnows e7. Fundulus chrysotus ~ redspot topminnow x x 28. F. notatus - blackstripe topminnow me z x --- Page 10 --- continuation Table 2. - A Checklist of Lake Striker Fish Species, All Years 1958 1959 1960 IX. Family: POECILIIDAE - Mosquitofishes 29. Gambusia affinis - common mosquitofish x x. x X. Family: ATHERINIDAE - Silversides 30. Labidesthes sicculus - Brook silversides x x x XI. Family: CENTRARCHIDAE - Basses and sunfishes 31. Micropterus salmoides - largemouth bass x x x 32. M. punctulatus - spotted bass x x 33. Chaenobryttus gulosus - warmouth x x x 34. Lepomis cyanellus - green sunfish x x x 35. L. punctatus - spotted sunfish x x x 36. L. microlophus - redear sunfish z x x 37. L. macrochirus - bluegill sunfish x x x 38. L. auritus - yellowbelly sunfish x x 39. L. megalotis - longear sunfish x x 40, Pomoxis annularis - white crappie x x x 41. P. nigromaculatus - black crappie x x x XII. Family: PERCIDAE - Carters 42, Ammocrypta vivax - Arkansas sand darter x x 43. Etheostoma gracile - slough darter x x --- Page 11 --- 9. Table 3. - Tabulation of quarterly netting on Lake Striker No. = : NF OW ONAN FWHH Species August Spotted gar* 5 Gizzard shad* 92 Spotted sucker* 18 Chub sucker* 10 Carp* ea Channel catfish 17 Black bullhead* 3 Yellow bullheada* L7 Largemouth bass 6 Spotted bass - Warmouth 2 Spotted sunfish 7 Bluegill sunfish 17 Green sunfish - White crappie - Black crappie - Total 194 Game fish number kg Rough fish number 145 Game fish percent 25,26 Rough fish percent 74.74 November February May 47 23 131 48 83 36.64 63.36 * - Indicates rough fish species ae re MW ON OO WW Ww Mu w 268 64 204 23.88 76.12 Total Percent 5 29 272 h 121 32 55 - 1 ~ 20 1 18 h 30 2 35 - 2 1 3 2 12 31, 95 - 2 1 17 ~ 12 107 700 37 198 70 502 34.58 65.42 HW ANDO FRO RA FPFNOWRPOCOUFNNO Fou FNONW AS SYARSSSRUug be be je) oO [o} Oo f 28.29 TL. TL % Last Year 2.87 34.68 14.79 5.67 0.26 2.15 6.65 26.34 73.66 Change From Last Year -2.16 44.18 +2.50 42.19 -0.12 +0.71 -. 08 3127 -1.06 -0.23 -1.07 #1.12 $3.54 $0.28 #1.58 -1.55 41.95 “1.95 % First Change From Year 2.07 29-93 0.31 25.65 7h .35 First Year -2.16 +8.93 +16.98 +0.04 -2.73 *2.60 -14..32 ~4 83 -2:77 #0.29 -2.59 -1.00 $6.74 +0.28 42.27 -0.64 42.64 -2.64 --- Page 12 --- 10. Table 4. - Weights of netted fish in pounds from Lake Striker No. Species August November February May Total Percent 1 Spotted gar* 13.63 13.63 3.24 2 Gizzard shad* 20.44 9.25 37-06 8.06 74.81 17.78 3 Spotted sucker*® 18.00 34.13 113.31 4.50 169.94 40.38 4 Chub sucker* 4.88 2.31 4.94 18.31 30.44 7-23 5 Carp* 5.00 5.00 1.19 6 Channel catfish 18.27 3.00 2.81 2h .08 5.72 7 Black bullhead* 1.00 2.56 6.69 0.37 10.62 © 2.52 8 Yellow bullheaa* 5.88 0.44 3.25 1.19 10.76 2.56 9 Largemouth bass 10.01 18.44 24.25 14h 54.14 12.86 10 Spotted bass | 0.38 0.38 0.09 11 Warmouth 0.40 0.13 0.53 0.13 12 Spotted sunfish 0.51 0.21 0.25 0.97 0.23 13 Bluegill sunfish 1.96 1.19 2.81 2.75 8.71 2.07 14 Green sunfish 0.28 0.28 0.07 15 White crappie 9.75 1.12 0.13 11.00 2.61 16 Black crappie 0.63 3.62 1.32 5.57 1.32 Total 95.61 84.69 203.43 37.13 4e0.86 100.00 Rough fish weight. 63.83 48.69 170.25 32.43 315.20 Game fish weight 31.78 36.00 33.18 4.70 105.66 Rough fish percent 66.76 57.49 83.69 87.34 74.89 Game fish percent 33.24 42.51 16.31 12.66 25.11 * - indicates rough fish species No. Ee, 272 121 9 1 20 18 30 35 2 3 12 95 2 17 12 700 502 198 Average Weight 0.55 ODOODOOOFOCOFRW NRMP OOF RrFUWWNO WI FO CMO VI ONO O O Oo oOo ON ££ oO OO 0.63 --- Page 13 --- ll. Table 5. - Tabulation of quarterly seining on Lake Striker No. Species (includes all' years) August November February May Total Years Found 1. Dorosoma cepedianum 1 2 150 1 154 1 2 3 2. Esox americanus Oo ol 3. Notemigonus crysoleucas 1 9 3 1 wk 61 2 3 4. Opsopoeodus emiliae 2 2 3 5. Notropis fumeus 2 30 2 2 36 1 2 3 6. N. umbratilis o 2 2 7. N. brazosensis Oo ol 8. N. roseus Oo ul 9. N. blennius Oo ol 10. N. venustus hh 46 48 16 154 1 2 3 ll. N. lutrensis 61 28 290 27 406 1 2 3 l2. N. stramineus 1 1 2 1 2 3 13. WN. atrocaudalis Oo dl 14. N. volucellus 3 3 #21 3 15. Pimephales vigilax rad 23 2 17 119 1 2 3 16. Hybognathus nuchalis fe) 2 17. Ictalurus melas Oo 2 18. I. natalis Oo ul 19. Fundulus chrysotus 2 ea ul 3 20. F. notatus L 2 9 15 1 2 3 21. Gambusia affinis 2 123 125 1 2 3 22. Labidesthes sicculus 31 331 36 398 1 2 3 23. Micropterus salmoides oO 212 24. Chaenobryttus gulosus 2 2 1 2 3 25. Lepomis cyanellus Oo 12 26. L. punctatus 16 5 al 1 2 3 27. L. microlophus 4 h 1 2 3 28. L. macrochirus 30 14 123 8 17 1 2 3 29. L. megalotis Oo 21 e2 30. L. auritus 8) 2 31. Pomoxis annularis 0) 2 32. Ammocrypta vivax 0) 2 33. Etheostoma gracilie 1 1 1 2 3 Total 269 OL 789 84 1633 --- Page 14 --- 12. Table 6. = Standard length in millimeters of some species showing growth Species May 1959 August 1959 | November 1959 February 1959 May 1960 Largemouth bass Number 16 6 12 15 2 Range 195-352 182-376 205-369 181-337 242-250 Average 260.12 276.00 279.00 282 .60 246.00 Warmouth Number 7 2 L Range 150-174 137-150 Average 160.14 143.50 120.00 Bluegill Number 5 10 10 10 L5 Range 92-140 91-137 95-122 97-112 97-119 Average 116.60 103.80 105.60 103.10 103.13 White crappie Number 4 13 3 1 Range 95-130 122-267 120-231 Average 111.25 212.15 160.33 132.00 Black crappie Number 8 6 9 3 Range 96-22) 108-130 115-243 128-222 Average 128.12 118.50 139.90 172.33 “Channel catfish Number 9 17 2 1 Range 255-310 218-370 332-350 Average 274.44 310.17 341.00 430.00 --- Page 15 --- 13- Table 7. - Data on condition of netted fish from Lake Striker Species Number Range Stand- Average Stand- Weight Range Weight Aver=- "K" Range Average Average Average Change ard Length ard Length Grams age - a "K" 3rd "K" lst "K" 2nd Millimeters Millimeters Grams Year Year Year Largemouth bass 35 181-376 278.14 130-1786 705.20 2.12-2.35 2.88 2.69 2.78 + Warmouth 3 120-150 135.66 64-113 82.33 2.72=3.70 3.26 4.73 3.90 - Bluegill hs 91-137 103.73 28-94 39.40 2.844 30 3.46 4.81 4.11 - Channel catfish 20 218-430 319.25 138-1276 599.00 1.29-1.98 1.65 - 1.51 + White crappie 17 120-267 198.29 40-709 286.94 2.09-3.72 2.88 3.29 2.76 - + Black crappie 18 108-243 145.94 35-680 138.22 2.60-4.. 74 3.00 3.49 3.76 - Spotted bass 2 153-166 159.50 75-96 85.50 2.09-2.10 2.09 - 2.61 - Spotted sunfish 12 92-103 98.00 28-46 34.66 2.93-4.34 3.68 4.69 442 - --- Page 16 --- Figure 1. Figure 2. 14, Fallen timber in Lake Striker has caused many areas to become inaccessible which permits heavy growths of aquatic vegetation. Average size white bass which was stocked in Lake Striker in the spring of 1960. (Photos by the author) ‘e

Detected Entities

location (9)

Brown's Marina 0.900 p.3 between the Texas Power and Light Company powerhouse and Brown's Marina
Caddo Lake 0.900 p.7 transferred from Caddo Lake and put in Lake Striker
Lake Striker 0.900 p.2 investigations conducted on Lake Striker
Striker Creek Reservoir 0.900 p.1 Basic Survey and Inventory of Fish Species in Striker Creek Reservoir
U. S. 79 bridge 0.900 p.7 U. S. 79 bridge cros-
Brazos River 0.850 p.6 ...) - none was collected the third year. 14. N. brazosensis (Brazos River shiner) - none was collected the third yeare…
Striker Creek 0.850 p.1 ...vestigations Basic Survey and Inventory of Fish Species in Striker Creek Reservoir by John N. Dorchester Assistant P…
Brazos County 0.800 p.6 ...) - none was collected the third year. 14. N. brazosensis (Brazos River shiner) - none was collected the third yeare…
Wise County 0.800 p.6 ...their numbers in the collections dropped greatly percentage wise. Only five were collected in August. 2. Amia calva …

organization (2)

Texas Game and Fish Commission 0.950 p.1 Texas Game and Fish Commission Austin, Texas
Texas Power and Light Company 0.900 p.3 midway between the Texas Power and Light Company powerhouse

person (6)

H. D. Dodgen 0.950 p.1 H. D. Dodgen - Executive Secretary
John N. Dorchester 0.950 p.1 by John N. Dorchester Assistant Project Leader
Kenneth C. Jurgens 0.950 p.1 Marion Toole Kenneth C. Jurgens and William H. Brown
Marion Toole 0.950 p.1 Marion Toole Kenneth C. Jurgens and William H. Brown
William H. Brown 0.950 p.1 Marion Toole Kenneth C. Jurgens and William H. Brown
Hubb's 0.800 p.4 The names are from Hubb's, " A Checklist of Texas Freshwater Fishes,"
Ameiuridae 0.950 p.10 VII. Family: AMEIURIDAE - Freshwater catfishes
Amia calva 0.950 p.6 2. Amia calva (bowfin) - none was collected the third year
Amididae 0.950 p.9 II. Family: AMIIDAE - Bowfins
Ammocrypta vivax 0.950 p.7 ...on than the white crappie but of a larger average size. 4, Ammocrypta vivax (Arkansas sand darter) - none was collec…
Atherinidae 0.950 p.10 X. Family: ATHERINIDAE - Silversides
Catostomidae 0.950 p.9 V. Family: CATOSTOMAIDAE - Suckers
Centrarchidae 0.950 p.5 excellent population of food fishes available for bass and other predator species
Ceratophyllum 0.950 p.7 Coontail Ceratophyllum sp. Very abundant
Clupeidae 0.950 p.9 III. Family: CLUPEIDAE - Herrings
Cyprinidae 0.950 p.4 representing 11 families
Cyprinodontidae 0.950 p.10 VIII. Family: CYPRINODONTIDAE - Topminnows
Cyprinus carpio 0.950 p.6 ...this population is remaining fairly stable and numerous» 9. Cyprinus carpio (carp) - only one five-pound specimen wa…
Dorosoma cepedianum 0.950 p.6 3. Dorosoma cepedianum (gizzard shad) - this is the most commonly collected fish
Erimyzon sucetta 0.950 p.6 ...est percentage of weight of fish in netting collections. 8. Erimyzon sucetta (chubsucker) - this population is remai…
Esocidae 0.950 p.9 IV. Family: ESOCIDAE - Pickerels
Esox americanus 0.950 p.6 ...in the lake and was again on the increase in numbers. : 4. Esox americanus (grass pickerel) - none was collected the…
Fundulus chrysotus 0.950 p.6 ...not collected, this fish has been stocked in the lake. 28. Fundulus chrysotus (redspot topminnow) - only two specime…
Gambusia affinis 0.950 p.6 ...lackstripe topminnow } not too common in Lake Striker. 30. Gambusia affinis (common mosquitofish) - fairly common in…
Hybognathus nuchalis 0.950 p.6 ...es vigilax (parrot minnow) ~ quite common in the lake. 23. Hybognathus nuchalis (silvery minnow) - none was found th…
Ictalurus punctatus 0.950 p.9 ...now x x VII. Family: AMEIURIDAE - Freshwater catfishes 24, Ictalurus punctatus - channel catfish x x x 25. I. melas …
Labidesthes sicculus 0.950 p.5 Labidesthes sicculus was second
Lepisosteidae 0.950 p.9 I. Family: LEPISOSTEIDAE - Gars
Lepisosteus productus 0.950 p.4 Both netting and seining collections yielded 33 species of fish
Lepomis cyanellus 0.950 p.6 ...warmouth) - this species is apparently on the decline. 36. Lepomis cyanellus (green sunfish) - only two specimens we…
Micropterus salmoides 0.950 p.3 growth rates of major game spe-
Minytrema melanops 0.950 p.6 ...blacktail redhorse) - none was collected the third year. 7. Minytrema melanops (spotted sucker) - one of the fastest…
Moxostoma poecilurum 0.950 p.6 ...(river carpsucker) - none was collected the third year. 6. Moxostoma poecilurum (blacktail redhorse) - none was coll…
Myriophyllum brasiliense 0.950 p.7 Parrot feather Myriophyllum brasiliense Very abundant
Notemigonus crysoleucas 0.950 p.6 ...io (carp) - only one five-pound specimen was collected. 10. Notemigonus crysoleucas (golden shiner) - only a few wer…
Notropis lutrensis 0.950 p.5 The most abundant species this year was Notropis lutrensis
Opsopoeodus emiliae 0.950 p.5 one species not previously collected which was col-
Percidae 0.950 p.10 XII. Family: PERCIDAE - Carters
Pimephales vigilax 0.950 p.6 ...ot found the second year, three were collected in May. 22. Pimephales vigilax (parrot minnow) ~ quite common in the …
Poeciliidae 0.950 p.10 IX. Family: POECILIIDAE - Mosquitofishes
Pomoxis annularis 0.950 p.7 5. h@. Pomoxis annularis (white crappie) though not too common, most of the crappie...
Roccus chrysops 0.950 p.7 white bass (Roccus chrysops) could possibly be stocked at a later date
Typha 0.950 p.7 Cattail Typha sp. Common
Zizaniopsis miliacea 0.950 p.7 Sawgrass Zizaniopsis miliacea Very abundant
Black crappie 0.900 p.2 largemouth bass, channel catfish, and black crappie are main-
Channel catfish 0.900 p.2 largemouth bass, channel catfish, and black crappie are main-
Gizzard shad 0.900 p.2 Gizzard shad are the most abundant fish
Largemouth bass 0.900 p.2 largemouth bass, channel catfish, and black crappie are main-
Spotted sucker 0.900 p.2 spotted sucker made up the most weight of fish collected
White bass 0.900 p.2 56 adult white bass put in the lake in the spring of 1960
Black Bullhead 0.850 p.5 ...re made by the spotted sucker with a gain of 16.98 percent, black bullhead with a loss of 14.32 percent, and gizzard…
Blackspot Shiner 0.850 p.6 ...two were col- lected the third year. 20. N. atrocaudalis (blackspot shiner) - none was collected the third year. el.…
Blackstripe Topminnow 0.850 p.6 ...nnow) - only two specimens were collected. 29. F. notatus (blackstripe topminnow } not too common in Lake Striker. 3…
Blacktail Redhorse 0.850 p.6 ...none was collected the third year. 6. Moxostoma poecilurum (blacktail redhorse) - none was collected the third year.…
Flathead Catfish 0.850 p.6 ...- this species is also declining. 27. Pylodictus olivaris (flathead catfish) - though not collected, this fish has b…
Golden Shiner 0.850 p.6 ...-pound specimen was collected. 10. Notemigonus crysoleucas (golden shiner) - only a few were found by seining. 11. O…
Green Sunfish 0.850 p.6 ...ecies is apparently on the decline. 36. Lepomis cyanellus (green sunfish) - only two specimens were collected. 37. L…
Lake Chubsucker 0.850 p.9 ...rema melanops - spotted sucker x x x 8. Erimyzon sucetta - lake chubsucker x x x VI. Family: CYPRINIDAE - Shiners an…
Longear Sunfish 0.850 p.10 ...8. L. auritus - yellowbelly sunfish x x 39. L. megalotis - longear sunfish x x 40, Pomoxis annularis - white crappie…
Mimic Shiner 0.850 p.6 ...r) - none was collected the third year. el. N. volucellus (mimic shiner) - not found the second year, three were col…
Pugnose Minnow 0.850 p.6 ...only a few were found by seining. 11. Opsopoeodus emiliag (pugnose minnow)- two specimens were seined in February an…
Redear Sunfish 0.850 p.10 .... L. punctatus - spotted sunfish x x x 36. L. microlophus - redear sunfish z x x 37. L. macrochirus - bluegill sunfi…
Redfin Shiner 0.850 p.6 ...small numbers in all seine collections. 13. N. umbratilis (redfin shiner) - none was collected the third year. 14. N…
Ribbon Shiner 0.850 p.6 ...new species to the list for the lake. 12. Notropis fumeus (ribbon shiner) taken in small numbers in all seine collec…
River Carpsucker 0.850 p.6 ...) - none was collected the third year. 5. Carpicdes carpio (river carpsucker) - none was collected the third year. 6…
River Shiner 0.850 p.6 ...e was collected the third year. 14. N. brazosensis (Brazos River shiner) - none was collected the third yeare 15. N.…
Sand Shiner 0.850 p.6 ...most commonly collected fish by seining. 19. N.stranineus (sand shiner) = though formerly quite common, only two wer…
Slough Darter 0.850 p.7 ...one was collected the third year. 45. Etheostoma gracilie (slough darter) - only one specimen was collected. Additio…
Spottail Shiner 0.850 p.6 ...ner) - none was collected the third year. 17. N. venustus (spottail shiner) - one of the more common species of minn…
Spotted Bass 0.850 p.6 ...lake and many are caught by fishermen. 34. M. punctulatus (spotted bass) - only two were collected during the year. …
Spotted Gar 0.850 p.5 ...sh netted were carp at 5.00 pounds (base@ on one specimen). Spotted gar were next in average weight at 2.93 pounds, …
Weed Shiner 0.850 p.6 ...hiner) - none was collected the third yeare 15. N. roseus {weed shiner) - none was collected the third year. N. blen…
White Crappie 0.850 p.5 ...month. Bluegills appeared to be at a standstill. Lengths on white crappie and war- mouth indicate no trend. Conditio…
Yellow Bullhead 0.850 p.6 ...head is gradually decreasing in num- bers. 26. I. natalis (yellow bullhead) - this species is also declining. 27. Py…
Foerst water sampler 0.800 p.3 Water samples were taken with a Foerst water sampler
Parrot feather 0.800 p.7 Parrot feather Myriophyllum brasiliense Very abundant
Carpiodes carpio 0.750 p.6 ...us (grass pickerel) - none was collected the third year. 5. Carpicdes carpio (river carpsucker) - none was collected…
Etheostoma gracile 0.750 p.7 ...nsas sand darter) - none was collected the third year. 45. Etheostoma gracilie (slough darter) - only one specimen w…
Pylodictis olivaris 0.750 p.6 ...is (yellow bullhead) - this species is also declining. 27. Pylodictus olivaris (flathead catfish) - though not colle…