TPWD 1972 F-4-R-18 #1450: Region 2-A Fisheries Studies: Fishery Management Recommendations, Job Progress Report, Project F-4-R-18
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JOB PROGRESS REPORT
As Required by
FEDERAL AID IN FISHERIES RESTORATION ACT
TEXAS
Federal Aid Project No. F-4-R-18
REGION 2-A FISHERIES STUDIES
Job. No. B-37: Fishery Management Recommendations
Project Leader: Charles T. Menn
Clayton Garrison
Executive Director
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
Austin, Texas
L. J. Peters Robert J. Kemp, Jr.
Chief of Inland Fisheries Director, Fish and Wildlife
December 14, 1972
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SUMMARY
During this segment, 14 major public lakes in North Central Texas were
checked, From 5 to 15 netting collections were made on each lake on a
quarterly basis, except Lake Granbury where monthly collections were made.
Rough fish species comprised 50% or more of the total number of fish taken in
10 lakes; they comprised more than 50% of the total weight of the fish in
all 14 lakes.
Since the information obtained from this job is meager, it is recommended
that this fisheries region be divided into five sub-regions and either one
or two lakes in each sub-region be checked on a quarterly basis. Each lake
could be checked every three to five years, depending upon the lake and the
nature of the problem.
In addition to netting and seining data, information is needed with respect to
the quality of fishing as well as water quality data.
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Job Progress Report
State of Texas
Project No. F-4-R-18 Name: Region 2-A Fisheries Studies
Job No. B-37 Title: Fishery Management Recommendations
Period Covered: January 1, 1971 to December 31, 1971
Objectives:
To determine the need for changes in fish harvest regulations, stocking, population
control, vegetation control, and contract fishing in Region 2-A waters.
Procedures:
Proposed fishing regulations for the Possum Kingdom and Trinity Brazos Regulatory
Areas were discussed at a Game Management Officer-Biologist meeting prior to
being presented at public hearings in each county under regulatory authority. The
proposed fishing laws were then presented to the Commissioners of the Texas Parks
and Wildlife Commission. The regulations which set seasons, bag and possession
limits, and means and methods of harvest, were based upon results and findings of
surveys and work done in this region.
Fourteen public lakes were surveyed during this segment. Quarterly surveys were
made on Lakes Garza Little Elm, Eagle Mountain, Arrowhead, Palo Pinto, Kickapoo,
Hubbard Creek, Moss, Amon Carter, Diversion, Weatherford, Whitney, Coleman and
Hords Creek. Lake Granbury, a relatively new reservoir, was surveyed on a monthly
basis to collect background data to be used for future management recommendations.
Each survey consisted of overnight gill net sets and seining collections. Gill
nets used were 150 feet long and 5 feet deep with mesh sizes varying from 1 inch
to 3% inches. The number of sets was determined by the size of the reservoir with
five sets in reservoirs less than 5,000 surface acres, 10 sets in 5,000 to 10,000
surface acre reservoirs and 15 sets in reservoirs over 10,000 surface acres.
Seining collections were made with a % inch mesh 20-foot sein. Usually 10 seining
collections were made in conjunction with the quarterly netting trips. Each
collection consisted of from three to ten hauls, 20 to 40 feet in length. Game
fish collected were weighed and measured individually. A representative sample of
rough fish species were weighed and measured, and the remainder were counted and
bulk weighed.
Table 1. is a checklist of all fish taken in the netting and seining collections
during this segment. Common and scientific names used in A List of Common and
American Fisheries Society, Special Publication No. 6 are used in this checklist.
Only common names are used in this report.
Tables 2, 3, 4 and 5 give average weight, "K'' factor range and average "K"
factor for the major game species collected during this segment.
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Findings:
Garza-Little Elm Reservoir
(Denton County)
Gill Netting: Game fish species (channel catfish, flathead catfish, white bass,
largemouth bass, bluegill, longear sunfish and white crappie) increased both in
per cent of total number and total weight since the previous survey in 1969.
Increased numbers of channel catfish, white bass, bluegill, and white crappie were
noted. White bass alone comprised 25.05% of all fish taken in 1971 (Table 6.).
Their average weight was less than one pound, but the largest one weighed more than
two pounds. White crappie increased numerically since 1969, but the per cent of
total number declined slightly. The per cent of total weight also increased
slightly, from 4.24% to 4.90%. The "'K'' factors of all game fish species revealed
that they were in good condition.
Rough fish species comprised 55.89% of the total number and 79.96% of the total
weight of all fish taken in the netting collections. River carpsucker and
smallmouth buffalo comprised 42.84% of the total number and 67.09% of the total
weight of all fish taken in the netting collections. Two years ago smallmouth
buffalo ranked first and river carpsucker ranked second. This apparent decline in
the number of buffalo could be attributed to the contract fisherman who fished the
lake. Otherwise there were no significant changes noted among the rough fish.
Seining Collections: Mississippi silversides, threadfin shad, red shiners, and
bullhead minnows, in that order, were the most frequently taken species during
the year. In all, 1,514 silversides, 1,199 threadfin shad, 549 red shiners,
and 369 bullhead minnows were taken. Both silversides and shad are considered
excellent forage for some species of game fish. Additionally, the following fish
were taken during the year: longear sunfish, 10; blacktail shiner, 10; bluegill, 23;
largemouth bass, one; gizzard shad, 17; river carpsucker, 12; channel catfish, one;
freshwater drum, five; logperch, 10; golden shiner, two; white bass, nine; and
orangespotted sunfish, one.
Vegetation: Aquatic vegetation was not a problem in this lake.
Discussion and Recommendations: River carpsucker and smallmouth buffalo were the
principal rough fish species taken in Garza-Little Elm. This was essentially the
case in 1969.
White bass accounted for one-fourth of all fish taken in the netting collections.
This is an increase of approximately 8% since 1969. The large quantity of
suitable forage, mainly Mississippi silversides and threadfin shad undoubtly
contributed to the increase in white bass. Either walleye or striped bass (Morone
saxatilis) should be stocked in this lake to provide an additional predator and
sport fish. If either of these fish could be established, they could serve as a
source of fish for stocking in suitable lakes in this area.
Eagle Mountain Lake
(Tarrant-Wise Counties)
Gill Netting: Forty netting collections were made on this lake in 1971. In all,
943 fish of 22 species were taken (Table 7.). Rough fish species comprised 67.34%
of the total number and 88.88% of the total weight of all fish taken in Eagle
Mountain. Smallmouth buffalo and river carpsucker ranked first and second by
number and by weight respectively. Together, they comprised 53.02% of the total
number and 8.02% of the total weight. White bass, bluegill, white crappie, and
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Common Name
Spotted gar
Longnose gar
Shortnose gar
Alligator gar
Gizzard shad
Threadfin shad
Goldeye
Carp
Golden shiner
Silver chub
Suckermouth minnow
Red shiner
Redfin shiner
Blacktail shiner
Plains minnow
Bullhead minnow
Fathead minnow
River carpsucker
Bigmouth buffalo
Smallmouth buffalo
Spotted sucker
Gray redhorse
Blue catfish
Black bullhead
Yellow bullhead
Channel catfish
Flathead catfish
Blackstripe topminnow
Starhead topminnow
Blackspotted topminnow
Mosquitofish
Brook silverside
Mississippi silverside
White bass
Redbreast sunfish
Green sunfish
Warmouth
Orangespotted sunfish
Bluegill
Longear sunfish
Redear sunfish
Green - Redear hybrid sunfish
Spotted bass
Largemouth bass
White crappie
Black crappie
Logperch
Walleye
Freshwater drum
Yes
Table 1.
Checklist of Fish Species
Scientific Name
Lepisosteus oculatus
osseus
platostomus
L. spatula
Dorosoma cepedianum
D. petenense
Hiodon alosoides
Cyprinus carpio
Notemigonus crysoleucas
Hybopsis storeriana
Phenacobius mirabilis
Notropis lutrensis
N. umbratilis
N. venustus
Hybognathus placita
Pimephales vigilax
P. promelas
Carpiodes carpio
Ictiobus cyprinellus
I. bubalus
Minytrema melanops
Moxostoma congestum
Ictalurus furcatus
I. melas
1. natalis
i. punctatus
Pylodictis olivaris
Fundulus notatus
F. notti
F. olivaceus
Gambusia affinis
Labidesthes sicculus
Menidia audens
Morone chrysops
Lepomis auritus
. cyanellus
gulosus
humilis
macrochirus
megolotis
microlophus
cyanellus X L._microlophus
Micropterus punctulatus
M. salmoides
Pomoxis annularis
P. nigromaculatus
Percina caprodes
Stizostedion vitreum vitreum
Aplodinotus grunniens
clei
Pie ie ie ie ie ie
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Table 2. Average weight, '"K'"' factor, and 'K'' factor range of the Largemouth Bass
(Micropterus salmoides) from Region II-A Lakes, 1971.
Range "K" Avera
Amon Carter 771.64 1 1b. 11 oz. 1.93 - 3.38 2.92
Arrowhead 1382.00 3 lb. 1 og. 3.03 - 3.59 3.22
Coleman 968.90 2 1b. 2 oz. 1.87 - 3.21 2.46
Diversion 592.00 1 lb. 5 og. 2.02 - 3.08 2.51
Eagle Mountain 438.53 1 lb. 1 oz. 1.87 - 2.77 2.34
Garza-Little Elm 279.78 10 oz. 1.72 - 3.24 2.28
Granbury 435.87 15 oz. 1.77 - 3.47 2.48
Hords Creek 1159.85 2 1b. 9 og. 1.85 - 3.14 2.51
Hubbard Creek 814.02 1 1b. 13 og. 1.54 - 5.40 2462
Kickapoo 555.60 lib. 4 oz. 1.01 - 3.15 2.42
38 573.18 1 ib. 5 oz. 2.13 - 2.92 2.41
Palo Pinto 298.78 10 oz. 1.62 - 2.68 2.24
Weatherford 930.39 2 1b. 1 og. 1.88 - 3.05 2051
Whitney 534.96 1 lb. 3 oz. 1.73 - 2.72 2.34
* Approximate
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Table 3. Average weight, "K'" factor, and "K'"' range of White Bass (Morone_chrysops)
from Region II-A Lakes, 1971.
Lake Ave. Wt. (grams) Ave. Wt. * (pounds-oz.) ''K'' Range "kK" Average
Amon Carter we aK KK KK
Arrowhead we we x wee
Coleman we ** weve we
Diversion 320.59 ll oz 1.93 - 3.53 2.62
Eagle Mountain 322.75 11 oz. 1.68 - 3.44 2.32
Garza Little Elm 372,29 13 oz. 1.08 - 4.26 2.70
Granbury 370.87 13 oz. 1.14 - 4.48 2.64
Hords Creek we eK we “x
Hubbard Creek ww ** WK **
Kickapoo 528.30 1 1b. 3 og. 1.48 - 3.47 2.45
Moss 770.25 1 1b. 11 oz. 2.97 - 3.26 3.08
Palo Pinto 317.33 11 oz. 2.30 - 2.72 2.48
Weatherford we we KK we
Whitney 376.51 13 oz. 1.35 - 5.62 2.37
* Approximate
** Not Recorded
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Table 4. Average weight, 'K" factor, and "K" factor range of Channel Catfish
(Ictalurus punctatus) from Region II-A Lakes, 1971.
"K" Range
Amon Carter 449.63 1 1b. 1.19 - 2,29 Le D2
Arrowhead 661.76 1 1b. 7 oz. 1.28 = 2.27 1.64
Coleman 810.07 1 1b. 13 oz. 1.16 - 2.13 1.52
Diversion 649.64 1 1b. 7 oz. 1.11 - 2.32 1.74
Eagle Mountain 841.07 1 ob. 14 oz 1.38 - 2.35 1.73
Garza Little Elm 571.85 1 1b. 4 oz. 1.28 - 3.65 1.58
Granbury 514.47 1 1b. 2 og. 0.94 - 2.74 1.64
Hords Creek 1264.25 2 1b. 12 oz 0.84 - 2.02 1.69
Hubbard Creek 596,22 L 1b. 5 oz, 1.10 - 2.11 1.58
Kickapoo 518.13 1 1b. 2 oz. 1.18 - 2.10 1.50
Moss 2330.33 5 1b. 2 oz. 1.29 - 2.27 1.79
Palo Pinto 480.87 1 ib. 1 gz. 1.21 - 2.08 1.54
Weatherford 1002, 27 2 1b. 3 oz. 1.32 - 2.48 1.70
Whitney 672.21 1 1b. 7 og. 1.07 - 1.97 1.50
Le
nw
Approximate
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Table 5. Average weight, "K: factors, and "K'' factor range of White Crappie
(Pomoxis annularis) from Region II-A Lakes, 1971.
Lake Ave. Wt. (grams) Ave. Wt.* (pounds-oz) "R' Range "RK" Average
Amon Carter 77.07 3 oz. 1.37 - 3.86 2.39
Arrowhead 195.04 7 OZ. 1.49 - 3.99 2.55
Coleman 242.80 9 oz. 1.75 - 3.43 212
Diversion 176,96 6 oz. 1.23 - 3.19 2.68
Eagle Mountain 440.60 1 1b. 2.81 - 3.35 2.77
Garza Little Elm 359. 86 13. oz 1.10 - 4.32 3.12
Granbury 106.40 4 oz. 1.76 - 3.72 232
Hords Creek 196.54 7 Oz. 1.51 - 4.82 2.40
Hubbard Creek 172,27 6 OZ. 1.46 - 4.10 2.51
Kickapoo 220.42 8 oz. 1.60 - 3.37 2.60
38 350.32 13 oz. 2.31 - 3.68 3.17
Palo Pinto 215.28 8 oz. 1.97 - 3.91 2.90
Weatherford 117.95 4 oz. 1.63 - 3.40 2.38
Whitney 226.05 8 OZ. 1.10 - 4.49 2.60
Approximate
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26
Table 6. Garza Little Elm Netting Results - 1971
Species Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Spotted gar * 11 0.71 29.03 1,11
Longnose gar * 23 1.48 167.54 6.39
Shortnose gar * 2 0.13 2.94 0.11
Alligator gar * 2 J.13 11.88 0.45
Gizzard shad * 108 6.94 62.94 2.40
Threadfin shad * 11 0.71 1.00 0.04
Smallmouth buffalo * 306 L9., 65 913.98 34.88
River carpsucker * 361 23.19 843.92 32.21
Spotted sucker * 3 0.19 1.03 0.04
Carp * 30 1.93 52.58 2.01
f a mel catfish 26 1.67 32.77 1.25
Flathead catfish 5 0.32 20.80 0.79
White bass 390 25.05 319.85 12.20
Largemouth bass 23 1.48 14.18 0.54
Bluegill 67 4.30 8.44 0.32
Longear Sunfish 14 0.89 1.17 0.04
White Crappie 162 10.40 128.43 4.90
Freshwater drum * 13 0.83 8.39 0.32
Total 1557 100.00 2620.87 100.00
Rough fish 870 55.89 2095.23 79.96
Game fish 687 44,11 525.64 20.04
Indicates rough fish species
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‘le 7. Eagle Mountain Lake Netting Results - 1971
Species Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Shortnose gar * 5 0.53 17.49 0.81
Spotted gar * 8 0.85 9.41 0.44
Longnose gar * 10 1.06 37.48 1.74
Gizzard shad * 83 8.80 37.97 1.76
Smallmouth buffalo * 272 28.84 1218.06 56.55
River carpsucker * 228 24.18 527.16 24,47
Carp * 14 1.49 55.85 2.59
Golden shiner * 4 0.42 0.93 0.04
Channel catfish 27 2.86 50.03 2.32
Yellow bullhead 1 0.11 0.62 0.03
thead catfish 4 0.42 17.49 0.81
White bass 134 14.21 95,31 4.43
Largemouth bass 36 3.82 39.15 1,82
Warmouth 1 6.11 0.62 0.03
Green sunfish 3 0.32 0.82 0.04
Redear sunfish 6 0.64 1.76 0.08
Bluegill 47 4,98 9.15 0.43
Orangespotted sunfish 3 0.32 0.67 0.03
Longear sunfish 2 0.21 0.30 0.01
Green-Redear hybrid sunfish 3 0,32 0.68 0.03
White crappie 42 4.45 23.74 1.10
Freshwater drum * 10 1.06 9.70 0.45
Total 943 100.00 2154.16 100.00
kough fish 635 67.34 1914.67 88.88
Game fish 308 32.66 239.45 11.12
* Indicates rough fish species
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largemouth bass, in that order, were the most frequently taken game fish species.
Collectively, they comprised 27.46% of the total number and 7.79% of the total
weight of all fish taken.
All game fish species were in good condition, as shown by their "K" factors.
Seining Collections: Mississippi silversides and gizzard shad comprised more than
half of the total number of fish taken in the seining collections. In all, 4,277
fish of 12 species were taken during the year. Of that number, 1,381 were
Mississippi silversides and 1,337 were gizzard shad.
In addition, the following fish were taken during the year, the total number is
shown in parentheses: threadfin shad (21); bluegill (52); bullhead minnow (670);
mosquitofish (2); logperch (2); longear sunfish (5); redear sunfish (1); red
shiner (434); blacktail shiner (371); and white bass (1).
Vegetation: Cattails and bulrushes are increasing in the lower part of the lake.
These plants hould be controlled before they become problematic.
Discussion and Recommendations: Smallmouth buffalo and river carpsucker comprised
53.02% of the total number and 81.02% of the total weight of all fish taken in the
netting collections. This was essentially the case in 1969. A relative increase
in white bass and a decrease in white crappie was noted since 1969. No other
apparent changes were noted. The smallmouth buffalo and the river carpsucker should
be harvested either by a contract netter or by stocking a predator fish.
Lake Arrowhead
(Clay and Archer Counties)
Gill Netting: Game fish species, primarily white crappie, channel catfish, and
flathead catfish, imcreased both in per cent of total number and total weight since
the previous survey in 1969. Game fish species comprised 52.87% of the total
number and 31.12% of the total weight of all fish taken in the 1971 netting
collections. The principal game fish species appear to be white crappie and channel
catfish.
Carp and smallmouth buffalo, in that order, were the most frequently taken rough
fish species. Together, they comprised 23.56% of the total number and 33.75% of
the total weight of all fish taken in the netting collections in 1971 (Table 8.).
Seining Collections: During the year, 2,312 fish of 15 species were taken in the
seining collections. Red shiners accounted for more than 60% of all fish taken
in the seining collections. In all, 1,573 red shiners, 254 Mississippi silversides,
190 bullhead minnows, and 186 gizzard shad were taken during this year. Also, four
largemouth bass and three freshwater shrimp (Palaemonetes) were taken in the seining
collections.
Vegetation: Aquatic vegetation was not a problem in this relatively turbid lake.
Several patches of pondweeds (Potamogeton sp.) were observed in the lower reaches
of the lake.
Discussion and Recommendations: This is one lake with more game fish than rough
fish. The lake appears to have good populations of white crappie and channel
catfish. Only four largemouth bass were taken in the netting collections, but
the average weight was more than three pounds.
Channel catfish should be stocked in this lake at the rate of 10 per acre in order
to supplement the existing population.
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«(1s
.ble 8. Lake Arrowhead Netting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Shortnose gar * 21 3.56 95.48 10.47
Spotted gar * 5 0.85 11.99 1.32
Longnose gar * 22 3.73 140.91 15.45
Gizzard shad * 24 4.07 5.57 0.61
Bigmouth buffalo * 56 9.49 24 2.38 26.57
Smallmouth buffalo * 6 1.02 18.55 2.04
River carpsucker * 9 1.53 32.22 3.53
Carp * 83 14.07 65.47 7.18
Channel catfish 59 10.00 86.02 9.43
Black bullhead * 3 0.51 0.95 0.10
.ellow bullhead * 1 0.17 0.94 0.10
Flathead catfish 18 3.05 86.02 9.43
Largemouth bass 4 0.67 12.19 1.34
Bluegill 8 1.35 0.57 0.06
Longear sunfish 1 0.17 0.13 0.01
White crappie 222 37.63 95.40 10.46
Freshwater drum * 48 8.13 13.77 1.51
Total 590 100.00 912.14 100.00
Rough fish 278 47.13 628.23 68.88
Game fish 312 52.87 283.91 31.12
Indicates Rough Fish species
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=] 2
Lake Palo Pinto
(Palo Pinto County)
Gill Netting: White crappie were the most frequently taken fish in this lake,
but rough fish species comprised 61.48% of the total number and 84.15% of the
total weight of all fish taken in the netting collections (Table 9.). Substantial
increases in gizzard shad, smallmouth buffalo and river carpsucker were noted
since 1969.
Seining Collections: Gizzard shad, threadfin shad, bullhead minnows, and red
shiners were the most frequently taken fish in the seining collections. Three
largemouth bass, 10 bluegill, two longear sunfish, and one orangespotted sunfish
were also taken during the year. No channel catfish or white crappie were taken
in the collections.
Vegetation: Aquatic vegetation was not a problem in this lake. Several patches of
pondweeds and a few cattails were noted, but they were not a problem.
Discussion and Recommendations; It appears that white crappie are the chief game
fish in Lake Palo Pinto. Also, there are good populations of channel catfish and
largemouth bass present.
The shad, buffalo, and carpsucker should be controlled by stocking a predator fish,
such as walleyes.
Channel catfish should be stocked to supplement the existing population.
Lake Kickapoo
(Archer County)
Gill Netting: River carpsucker ranked first in per cent of total number (27.32%)
and smallmouth buffalo ranked first in per cent of total weight (25.11%) of all
fish taken in the netting collections. This was essentially the case two years
ago. Overall, rough fish species comprised 55.52% of the total number and 66.16%
of the total weight of fish taken during the year (Table 10.).
White crappie, largemouth bass, channel catfish, and white bass, in that order,
were the most frequently taken game fish species.
Seining Collections: Mississippi silversides, red shiners, bullhead minnows,
and gizzard shad, in that order, were the most frequently taken fish in the seining
collections. In all, they comprised more than 80% of all fish taken. Two large-
mouth bass and one white crappie were also taken.
Vegetation: Pondweeds and cattails are common along much of the shoreline; however,
they are not posing a problem at this time.
Discussion and Recommendations: White crappie, largemouth bass, channel catfish,
and white bass, in that order, comprised more than 40% of all fish taken at Lake
Kickapoo.
The rough fish should be controlled with a predator-sport fish, such as walleyes.
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T>ble 9. Palo Pinto Neeting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Longnose gar * 25 3.42 124.00 12.98
Gizzard shad * 202 27.60 54.63 5.72
Smallmouth buffalo * 123 16.80 454.64 47.58
River carpsucker * 51 6.97 82.80 8.67
Carp * 29 3.96 67.68 7.08
Channel catfish 30 4.10 31.34 3.28
Flathead catfish 1 0.13 5.06 0.53
White bass 3 0.41 2.10 0.22
Largemouth bass 18 2.46 11.84 1.24
Bluegill 19 2.60 1.50 0.15
lbreast sunfish 1 0.13 0.11 0.01
White crappie 210 28.69 99.57 10.42
Ireshwater drum * 20 2.73 20,31 2.12
Total 732 100,00 955.58 100.00
Rough fish 450 61.48 804.06 84.15
Game fish 282 38,52 151,52 15.85
Indicates Rough fish species
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= {d=
“Sle 10. Lake Kickapoo Netting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Spotted gar * 10 1.75 28.25 4.02
Longnose gar * 1 0.17 0.52 0.07
Gizzard shad * 66 11.56 24.73 nde
Bigmouth buffalo * 10 1.75 56.18 8.00
Smallmouth buffalo * 54 9.46 176.21 25.11
River carpsucker * 156 27.32 136.13 19.40
Carp * 15 2.63 40.82 5.82
Golden shiner * 2 0.35 0.45 0.06
Channel catfish 46 8.06 51.36 7.32
Flathead catfish 6 1.05 24.45 3.48
waite bass 43 7.53 50.05 7.13
Largemouth bass 53 9.28 64.88 9.24
Green sunfish 1 0,17 0.11 0.02
Bluegill 8 1.40 1.19 0.17
Longear sunfish 4 0.70 0.36 0.05
White crappie 93 16.29 45.16 6.43
Freshwater drum * 3 0.53 1.15 0.16
Total 571 100.00 702.00 100.00
Rough fish 317 55.52 464.44 66.16
Game fish 254 44.48 237.56 33.84
Is
PA
Indicates Rough fish species
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Hubbard Creek Lake
(Stephens County)
Gill Netting: Game fish species (channel, blue and flathead catfish, largemouth
bass, warmouth, bluegill, longear sunfish, and white crappie) comprised more
than 54% of the total number of fish taken in the netting collections and more
than 32% of the total weight (Table 11.).
White crappie, bluegill, channel catfish, and largemouth bass, in that order, were
the most frequently taken game fish species. In fact, 338 crappie were taken
during the year.
Smallmouth buffalo, carp, and river carpsucker were the most frequently taken rough
fish species. Collectively, they comprised 35.38% of the total number and 60.17% of
the total weight of all fish taken in the netting collections.
Seining Collections: Gizzard shad, red shiners, and bluegill were the most
frequently taken species in the seining collections. Threadfin shad, blacktail
shiner, mosquitofish, blackstripe topminnow, bullhead minnow, plains shiner,
logperch, and longear sunfish were taken in lesser numbers. Only eight largemouth
bass and one white crappie were taken during the year.
Vegetation: No problem with aquatic vegetation was noted in Hubbard Creek Lake.
Discussion and Recommendations: White crappie, channel catfish, and largemouth
bass appear to be well established in Hubbard Creek Lake. In June, numerous carp
were observed spawning in shallow water, less than 12 inches deep. In many cases
their backs were protruding from the water. Under this condition many carp
could be harvested by using spears or bows and arrows.
The introduction of a suitable predator fish is recommended.
Moss Lake
(Cooke County)
Gill Netting: Game fish species (channel catfish, white bass, largemouth bass,
warmouth, green sunfish, bluegill, and white crappie) accounted for 49.10% of the
total number and 39.95% of the total weight of all fish taken in the netting
collections (Table 12.). In 1969, game fish species comprised 86.45% of the total
number and 68.69% of the total weight of all fish taken in the nets. However,
bullheads were classified as game fish; they were classified as rough fish in 1971.
Bluegill, white crappie, and largemouth bass were the most frequently taken game
fish species.
Black bullheads and gizzard shad were the most frequently taken rough fish species.
Together, they comprised 26.58% of the total number of all fish taken in the nets.
River carpsucker and carp comprised 39.41% of the total weight, however.
Seining Collections: Mississippi silversides, brook silversides, bluegills,
golden shiners, largemouth bass, blackstripe topminnows, and threadfin shad were
the most frequently taken fish in the seining collections. Logperch, starhead
topminnow, red shiner, gizzard shad, orangespotted and longear sunfish were taken
in lesser numbers. The largemouth bass ranged in length from 1% to 8 inches (T.L.).
Vegetation: Aquatic vegetation was not a problem in Moss Lake.
--- Page 18 ---
-16-
‘le 11. Hubbard Creek Lake Netting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Shortnose gar * 4 0.27 8.18 0.34
Spotted gar * 3 0.20 14.02 0.59
Longnose gar * 14 0.94 57.64 2.41
Gizzard shad * 81 5.46 18.54 0.78
Smallmouth buffalo * 222 14.96 892.27 37.32
River carpsucker * 150 10,11 231.40 9,68
Carp * 153 10,31 314.80 13.17
Golden shiner * 2 0.13 0.29 0.01
Channel catfish 149 10.05 195.72 8.19
1e catfish 7 0.47 65.44 2.74
Black bullhead * 6 0.40 1.05 0.04
Yellow bullhead * 1 0.07 0,29 0.01
Flathead catfish 23 1.55 135.24 5.65
Largemouth bass 123 8.29 242.68 10.15
Warmouth 2 1.13 0.21 0.01
Bluegill 159 10.72 13,23 0.55
Longear sunfish 14 0.94 1.07 0.04
White crappie 338 22.78 128.29 5.36
Freshwater drum * 33 2.22 70,82 2.96
Total 1484 100,00 2391.18 100.00
Rough fish 669 45.07 1609. 30 67.31
Game fish 815 54.93 781.88 32.69
Indicates Rough fish species
--- Page 19 ---
«{7=
vyle 12. Moss Lake Netting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Spotted gar * 2 0.91 6.00 2.33
Gizzard shad * 24 10,81 7.81 3.03
River carpsucker * 13 5.85 54.14 21.03
Gray redhorse * 6 2.70 7.80 3.03
Carp * 9 4.05 47.33 18.38
Golden shiner * 11 4.96 2.16 0.84
Channel catfish 9 4.05 46.21 17.94
Black bullhead * 35 15.77 12.95 5.03
Yellow bullhead * 8 3.60 3.90 1.51
White bass 4 1.80 6.80 2,64
Largemouth bass 11 4.96 13.89 5 39
Warmouth 3 1.35 0.51 0,20
Green sunfish 4 1.80 0.77 0.30
Bluegill 44 19,82 8.48 3.29
White crappie 34 15.32 26.24 10.19
Freshwater drum * 5 2.25 12.53 4.87
Total 222 100.00 257.52 100.00
Rough fish 113 50.90 154.62 60.05
Game fish 109 49.10 102.90 39.95
she
Ay
Indicates Rough fish species
--- Page 20 ---
-18-
Discussion and Recommendations: In 1969, 575 fish of 16 species were taken in
the netting collections. However, in 1971, only 222 fish of 16 species were taken.
The reason for this decline is not fully understood.
The white crappie and largemouth bass were in good condition as shown by their ''K"
factors.
The bullheads should be controlled with some predator fish, such as the flathead
catfish.
Amon Carter Lake
(Montague County)
Gill Netting: Game fish species (channel catfish, flathead catfish, largemouth
bass, green sunfish, bluegill, longear sunfish, and white crappie) comprised 74.79%
of the total number and 46.49% of the total weight of all fish taken in the netting
collections. (Table 13.) Nearly half the fish taken were white crappie; in all,
they comprised 42.56% of the total number of fish taken, but their average weight
was less than three ounces.
No flathead catfish were taken in the 1969 survey, but five were taken during 1971.
More largemouth bass were taken during 1971 than were taken two years earlier.
The average weight of the bass was approximately 1.5 pounds.
Rough fish species increased during the 1969-70 period, especially the golden
shiner and carp. Together, they comprised 24% of the total number and 49% of the
total weight of all fish taken in the netting collections.
Seining Collections: Red shiners were the most frequently taken fish in the
seining collections. A total of 1,255 red shiners were taken during the year. The
majority of them were taken in October 1971. At that time, 1,113 specimens were
taken.
Largemouth bass were taken in each of the quarterly seining collections. In all,
44 bass, from 2 to 6 inches (T L.) were taken. Also, white crappie were taken in
the collections. Blacktail shiners, golden shiners, logperch, bluegill, redear
and longear sunfish were taken in lesser numbers.
Vegetation: No serious aqautic vegetation problem was noted. Cattails, bulrushes,
and braodleaf and curly pondweeds were noted.
Discussion and Recommendations: In 1969, only 156 fish weighing 35.59 pounds were
taken in the quarterly checks. Two years later, 242 fish weighing 159.25 pounds
were taken. This apparent increase in productivity was badly needed in this lake.
Catchable or subcatchable size channel catfish should be stocked to supplement
the existing population.
--- Page 21 ---
. -19-
»le 13. Lake Amon Carter Netting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Gizzard shad * 1 0.41 1.87 1.17
River carpsucker * 1 0.41 4.06 2.55
Carp * 14 5.79 71.88 45.14
Golden shiner * 45 18.60 7.40 4.65
Channel catfish 24 9.92 23.77 14.93
Flathead catfish 5 2.07 11.02 6.92
Largemouth bass 11 4.55 18.07 11.75
Green sunfish 1 0.41 0.15 0.09
Bluegill 35 14.46 2.76 1.73
T-ngear sunfish 2 0.82 0.15 0.09
White crappie 103 42.56 17.49 10.98
Total 242 100.00 159.25 100.00
Rough fish 61 25.21 85,21 53.51
Game fish 181 74.79 74.04 46.49
--- Page 22 ---
=20=
Lake Diversion
(Archer and Baylor Counties)
Gill Netting: White crappie, white bass, bluegill, channel catfish, and largemouth
bass were the most frequently taken game fish species. A total of nine species of
game fish were taken during the year. They comprised 45.51% of the total number
and 23.67% of the total weight of all fish taken in the netting collections
(Table 14.). Smallmouth buffalo, gizzard shad, river carpsucker, and longnose gar
were the most frequently taken rough fish species. Collectively, those species
comprised 52% of the total number and nearly 72% of the total weight of all fish
taken in the netting collections.
Seining Collections: Red shiners were the most frequently taken fish in the seining
collections. In all, 257 specimens were collected during the year. Redear sunfish,
bluegill, logperch, largemouth bass, and bullhead minnows, in that order, were taken
in lesser numbers. In addition to the bass, one channel catfish was taken in the
seining collections.
Vegetation: In general, aquatic vegetation was not a problem in Lake Diversion.
Several patches of cattails were noted along with some pondweed and muskgrass. The
submerged vegetation was located in the still backwater areas.
Discussion and Recommendations: Game fish species, mainly channel catfish and
white crappie, increased both in per cent of total number and weight since the
previous survey in 1968. In addition, smallmouth buffalo apparently declined
since 1968. At that time they comprised 35.70% of the total number and 62.85% of
the total weight, whereas, in 1971 the buffalo comprised 22.30% of the number and
44.83% of the weight of all fish taken in the nets.
Walleyes should be stocked annually in order to establish a nursery stock. The
adults could be stripped and the eggs could be hatched at the Dundee State Fish
Hatchery. The fry could be reared on the hatchery before being stocked in
suitable lakes in the region.
Lake Weatherford
(Parker County)
Gill Netting: White crappie, bluegill, channel catfish, and largemouth bass, in
that order, comprised 65.02% of all fish taken in the netting collections. White
crappie alone accounted for nearly 40% of all fish taken during the year (Table 15.).
Rough fish species (gizzard shad, river carpsucker, carp, and yellow bullhead)
comprised 32.93% of the total number and 66.89% of the total weight of all fish taken
during the year. River carpsucker and carp were the most frequently taken rough
fish species.
Seining Collections: Blacktail shiner, red shiner, and bluegill, in that order,
were the most frequently taken fish in the seining collections. These three species
comprised 86.96% of the total number of all fish taken in the seining collections.
In addition, gizzard shad, bullhead minnow, redbreast sunfish, longear sunfish,
green sunfish, mosquitofish, golden shiner, redear sunfish, fathead minnow and
largemouth bass were taken in lesser numbers. The bass ranged from 1 to 8 inches
(T.L.).
--- Page 23 ---
~I1<
ole 14. Lake Diversion Netting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) weight
Shortnose gar * 1 0.23 1,31 0.21
Spotted gar * 1 0.23 3.00 0.48
Longnose gar * 24 5.52 76.50 12.32
Gizzard shad * 71 16,32 39.04 6,29
Goldeye * 1 0.23 1.00 0.16
Smallmouth buffalo * 97 22.30 278.49 44.83
River carpsucker * 35 8.05 52.48 8.45
Carp * 6 1.38 22.20 3.57
Golden shiner * 1 0,23 0.11 0.02
wmnel catfish 28 6.44 40.09 6.46
Flathead catfish 6 1.38 15,51 2.50
White bass 63 14.48 44.49 7.16
Largemouth bass 16 3.68 20.88 3,36
Green sunfish 1 0.23 0.15 0.02
Redear sunfish 1 0,23 0.26 0.04
Bluegill 34 7.81 7.01 1.13
Green-Redear hybrid sunfish 2 0.46 0.32 0.05
White crappie 47 10. 80 18.32 2495
Total 435 100.00 621.16 100.00
Rough fish 237 54.49 474,13 76.33
Game fish 198 45.51 147.03 23,67
ah
Ww
Indicates Rough fish species
--- Page 24 ---
“JD«
sle 15, Lake Weatherford Netting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Gizzard shad * 40 8.23 6,27 1.15
River carpsucker * 65 13.38 188.35 34.43
Carp * 53 10.91 170.60 31.19
Channel catfish 38 7.82 81.70 14.94
Yellow bullhead * 2 0.41 0.66 0,12
Largemouth bass 23 4.73 42.82 7.83
Warmouth 2 0.41 0.30 0.06
Green sunfish 2 0.41 0.73 0.13
Redear sunfish 3 0.62 0.50 0.09
~“t1egill 63 12.96 4.85 0.88
Longear sunfish 2 0.41 0.12 0.02
White crappie 193 39.71 50.15 9.16
Total 486 100.00 547.05 100.00
Rough fish 160 32.93 365. 88 66.89
Game fish 326 67.07 181.17 33,11
ke
w
Indicates Rough fish species
--- Page 25 ---
—-~
-23-
Vegetation: Aquatic vegetation, both emerged and submerged, was a problem.
Pondweeds (Potamogeton sp. and Najas sp.), muskgrass, cattails, and bulrushes were
the most abundant plants. An area in the west end of the lake was covered with
American lotus.
Discussion and Recommendations: White crappie, channel catfish, and largemouth
bass appear to be the principal game fish species in Lake Weatherford. Of the
three species, white crappie increased in total numbers since the 1969 survey.
The vegetation should be controlled before it blankets prime fishing areas.
Lake Whitney
(Hill County)
Gill Netting: Rough fish species, primarily gizzard shad, smallmouth buffalo,
river carpsucker, longnose gar, freshwater drum, and carp increased both in per
cent of total number and total weight since the previous survey in 1969. In 1971,
the rough fish species comprised 69.34% of the total number and 85.85% of the total
weight of all fish taken in the nets (Table 16.).
White crappie, bluegill, white bass, channel catfish, and largemouth bass, in that
order, were the most frequently taken game fish species. The largest crappie
weighed one and one-half pounds; the average weight was nearly one-half pound.
Average weight of largemouth bass was one and one-half pounds.
Seining Collections: Mississippi silversides and blacktail shiners were the most
frequently taken fish in the seining collections. Several mosquitofish, red shiners,
and Texas shiners were also taken in the collections.
Vegetation: Aquatic vegetation was not a problem in Lake Whitney.
Discussion and Recommendations: The rough fish should be controlled by extensive
netting and by stocking a suitable predator fish, such as striped bass.
Coleman City Lake
(Coleman County)
Gill Netting: Rough fish species comprised 66.34% of the total number and 56.75%
of the total weight of all fish taken in the netting collections (Table 17.).
Smallmouth buffalo, gizzard shad, and river carpsucker, in that order, were the
principal rough fish species.
Seining Collections: Red shiners and blacktail shiners, in that order, were the
most frequently taken fish in the seining collections. Few collections were made
due to the difficulty in seining this lake.
Vegetation: No problem with aquatic vegetation were noted.
Discussion and Recommendations: Channel catfish, white crappie, and largemouth
bass are the principal game fish species in this lake. The smallmouth buffalo,
gizzard shad, and river carpsucker should be controlled with the introduction of
another predator fish.
--- Page 26 ---
-24-
“sble 16. Lake Whitney Netting Results. - 1971
Species
Spotted gar *
Longnose gar *
Gizzard shad *
Smallmouth buffalo *
River carpsucker *
Gray redhorse *
Carp *
Channel catfish
Flathead catfish
ite bass
Spotted bass
Largemouth bass
Warmouth
Green sunfish
Redear sunfish
Bluegill
Orangespotted sunfish
Redbreast sunfish
White crappie
Freshwater drum *
Total
Rough fish
ire fish
ke
ra
Total
Number
97
304
185
119
24
74
62
14
82
27
6
1
110
95
1308
907
401
Indicates Rough fish species
Per Cent of
Total Number
0.69
7.42
23.24
14,14
5.66
4.74
1.07
6.27
0.08
2.06
0.08
0,23
0.23
6.96
0.46
0.08
8.40
7.26
100.00
69.34
30.66
Total Weight
(Pounds)
19.
278.
196.
958.
311.
43.
246,
91.
77.
67.
31.
54.
41.
2441,
2095.
345.
37
39
43
85
46
83
09
78
98
77
. 68
79
24
-54
-43
«23
.39
.10
73
23
31
65
66
Per Cent of
0.
11.
8.
39,
12,
1.
10,
100.
85
79
40
05
28
76
80
08
76
.19
78
-07
. 30
-O1
-02
.02
.70
.05
OL
24
.69
00
.85
14.
15
--- Page 27 ---
95.
“ble 17. Coleman Lake Netting Results - 1971
Species
Spotted gar *
Longnose gar *
Gizzard shad *
Smallmouth buffalo *
River carpsucker *
Carp *
Channel catfish
Black bullhead *
Flathead catfish
Largemouth bass
vieen sunfish
Bluegill
Longear sunfish
White crappie
Freshwater drum *
Total
Rough fish
Game fish
py
7
Total
Number
84
94
af
22
36
1
13
20
3
40
1
25
11
410
272
138
Indicates Rough fish species
0.
0.
20.
22,
13.
100.
66.
. 66
Per Cent of
Total Number
24
49
49
93
90
.37
78
24
-17
. 88
73
76
24
.10
. 68
00
34
Total Weight
—(Pounds) _
1.
4,
15.
97.
122,
26.
64.
87.
42,
13.
10,
490.
278.
212,
34
99
30
00
03
29
23
.70
92
66
~42
«D
.08
36
90
97
55
42
Per Cent of
Weight __
0.
L.
3.
19.
24,
13.
17.
100.
56.
43,
27
02
12
76
86
. 36
08
14
91
. 69
08
76
OL
72
22
00
75
25
--- Page 28 ---
-26-
Hords Creek Reservoir
(Coleman County)
Gill Netting: Gizzard shad, bluegill, white crappie, and carp were the most
frequently taken fish in the netting collections. Four species of fish were
classified as "rough" fish: gizzard shad, river carpsucker, carp and golden
shiner. Collectively, they comprised 52.78% of the total number and 55.70%
of the total weight of all fish taken. River carpsucker and carp alone accounted
for 49.74% of the total weight of all fish taken during the year (Table 18.).
Bluegill, white crappie, largemouth bass, and flathead catfish, in that order,
were the most abundant game fish species in the collections. The average weight
of the crappie was seven ounces. In 1969, their average weight was only three
ounces.
Seining Collections: Logperch, largemouth bass, and bluegill, in that order,
were the most frequently taken fish in the seining collections. Longear and
redear sunfish were taken in lesser numbers.
Vegetation: Aquatic vegetation was not a problem in this lake.
Discussion and Recommendations: Hords Creek has good populations of white crappie,
largemouth bass, and flathead catfish. The crappie no longer appear to be stunted,
as was the case two years ago.
Gizzard shad and carp appear to be the principal rough fish species.
A suitable predator fish should be stocked to control the shad and anglers should
be encouraged to fish for carp.
Granbury Lake
(Hood and Parker Counties)
Gill Netting: Monthly netting collections were made on this 8,500 surface acre
lake. In all, 119 netting collections were made.
Rough fish species comprised 70.02% of the total number and 81.76% of the total
weight of all fish taken in the netting collections (Table 19.). Together, gizzard
shad, smallmouth buffalo, and carp comprised 48.06% of the total number and 48.38%
of the total weight. In addition, longnose gar, river carpsucker, and gray
redhorse were frequently taken in the netting collections.
White crappie, bluegill, channel catfish, and white bass, in that order, were the
most frequently taken game fish species. They comprised 24.76% of the total number
and 13.56% of the total weight of all fish taken in the netting collections. [In
1970, only 40 white bass and 34 white crappie were taken in the nets, but during
1971, 127 white bass and 292 white crappie were taken in the nets. Thus, the
white bass increased 200% by number, and the white crappie increased more than 750%
by number since the 1970 survey.
Seining Collections: Usually 10 seining collections were made in conjunction with
the monthly netting trips. In all, 10,427 fish of 21 species were taken. Of all
the fish taken in the seining collections, more than half (6,547) were Mississippi
silversides. Gizzard shad, blacktail shiner, bullhead minnow, red shiner, and
brook silverside, in that order, were the next most frequently taken fish in the
seining collections. The following kinds and numbers of game fish were taken during
--- Page 29 ---
a2]
ble 18. Hords Creek Lake Netting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Gizzard shad * 164 30.37 44,16 5.75
Carp * 73 13.52 245.03 31.90
River carpsucker * 39 7.22 137.00 17,84
Golden shiner * 9 1.67 1.59 0.21
Channel catfish 12 2.22 33.41 4,35
Flathead catfish 27 5.00 174.54 22.73
Largemouth bass 34 6.30 86.85 11.31
Warmouth 1 0.18 0.11 0.01
Redear sunfish 5 0.92 0.51 0.07
Bluegill 92 17.04 8.52 1.10
-ite crappie 84 15.56 36.35 4.73
Total 540 100.00 768.07 100.00
Rough fish 285 52.78 427.78 55.70
Game fish 255 47.22 340,29 44.30
sk
w
Indicates Rough fish species
--- Page 30 ---
=98 =
Toble 19. Lake Granbury Netting Results - 1971
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
Shortnose gar * 6 0.17 8.99 0.31
Spotted gar * 16 0.46 19.03 0.66
Longnose gar * L27 3.63 223.56 7.81
Gizzard shad * 833 23,83 176.41 6.16
Smallmouth buffalo * 483 13.82 961.91 33.61
River carpsucker 205 5.86 348.70 12.18
Gray redhorse * 251 7.18 282.51 9.87
Carp * 364 10.41 246.43 8.61
Golden shiner * 19 0.54 3.38 0.12
Channel catfish 155 4.43 175.67 6.14
ack bullhead * 44 1.26 7,84 0.27
Yellow bullhead * 2 0.06 0,35 0.01
Flathead catfish 13 0.37 60.65 2.12
White bass 127 3.63 103.75 3.62
Spotted bass 24 0.69 14.93 0,52
Largemouth bass 45 1,29 43.23 1,51
Warmouth 8 0.23 1.46 0.05
Green sunfish 23 0.66 3.48 0,12
Redear sunfish 9 0.26 2011. 0,09
Bluegill 292 8.35 40.46 1.41
Orangespotted sunfish 17 0.49 3.01 0.11
Redbreast sunfish 1 0.03 0.18 0.01
.ear sunfish 40 1,14 3.43 0,12
--- Page 31 ---
-29-
dle 19 (continued)
Total Per Cent of Total Weight Per Cent of
Species Number Total Number (Pounds) Weight
White crappie 292 8.35 68.44 2.39
Black crappie 2 0.06 0.77 0.03
Freshwater drum * 98 2.80 61.42 2.15
Total 3496 100.00 2862.70 100.00
Game fish 1048 29.98 522.17 18.24
Rough fish 2448 70.02 2340, 53 81.76
Indicates Rough fish species
--- Page 32 ---
~<30<
Table 20. Station 1 - Lake Granbury Water Analysis - 1971
January
Depth- Temp. (°a)
Surface 10
10 ft. 10
20. ft. 10
30 ft. 10 1
May
Surface 28
10 ft. 26
20 ft. 24
30 ft. 23
40 ft. 21
July
Surface 32
10 ft. 30
20 ft. 29
30 ft. 25
40 ft. 20
November
Surface 18
10 ft. 18
20 £t. 18
30 TEs 18
. 40 ft. 18
Secchi disc: 27 to 50 inches
* ppm
+ insufficient chemicals
Owwo wo
oOrr™N © ef OD CO Oo
SNSNUDUW
~I CO CO © ©
won Om nD
Do*
rFoOoMmuU
PRR
ph- th*
oe tok e ke) oOo0O0 0 @ wo won
ooo0°co
M.O.*
118
115
122
112
146
150
144
146
114
118
120
130
164
100
100
100
100
100
Alkalinity
Total*
125
124
131
120
146
150
144
150
146
114
118
120
130
164
100
100
100
100
100
“I NIM! 00 00 ++++ 4+ ©o0 C0 CO
© 0 CN NF
© ©C C& © ©
ee OTe
NN ND bh
--- Page 33 ---
Table 21.
January
Depth- Temp.
Surface
10 f€;
20 ft.
30 ft,
May
Surface
10 ft.
20 ft.
25 £t.
July
Surface
10 ft.
20 fs
November
1
Surface
10 ft.
20 ft.
30 ft.
Secchi disc:
ppm
+ insufficient chemicals
(°c)
10
10
10
- Ul oO OO
. 2 8 8
10.
10.
24 to 31 inches
OnWU
NO WO
OoOFOU
ON
-34.~
ph- th*
ooo ooo oO on oo
ooc]eo
Station 2 - Lake Granbury Water Analysis - 1971
Alkalinity
M.0,*
128
120
1271
120
150
150
154
154
86
114
114
188
197
165
100
Total*
128
128
129
129
150
150
154
154
86
114
114
188
197
165
100
+++
~
Co 0 & ©
FRESH
©o0 ©O
ooo
Co CO CO OO
7 es 2 8
bo Ww
--- Page 34 ---
-32-
the year: largemouth bass, 50; bluegill, 181; redear sunfish, 38; longear
sunfish, 69; green sunfish, seven; spotted bass, two; orangespotted sunfish, one;
and white crappie, two.
Vegetation: Aquatic vegetation was not found to be a.problem in Lake Granbury.
Discussion and Recommendations: Rough fish species, primarily gizzard shad,
smallmouth buffalo, carp, grey redhorse, and river carpsucker were dominant in
Lake Granbury. Nearly one-fourth of all fish taken were gizzard shad.
Significant increases in the number of white crappie and white bass were noted.
The number of spotted bass taken in the nets also increased.
Water quality studies were made at two stations. Station 1 was approximately 11
miles from the dam and Station 2 was approximately 21 miles from the dam. At both
stations water samples were taken at the surface and at 10-foot intervals to the
bottom.
At Station 1 dissolved oxygen values ranged from 9.49 ppm at the surface in
January to 10.08 ppm at 30 feet in the same month. Total alkalinity ranged from
100 to 197 ppm and pH ranged from 7.8 to 8.5. Tables 20 and 21 show the results of
the water analyses made in January, May, July and November.
Monthly fisheries surveys have been made on Lake Granbury for the second
consecutive year. The monthly surveys should be continued for one more year in
order to gather as much data as possible on this newly constructed Brazos River
lake.
Striped bass, if available, should be stocked in order to control the gizzard shad
and to provide an additional sport fish.
Stocking Records
The following lakes were stocked with largemouth bass during 1971:
Lake Number of Largemouth Bass
Amon Carter 98,000
Arlington 75,400
Brownwood 5,000
Cleburne 50,000
Coleman 5,000
Eagle Mountain 110,964
Garza-Little Elm 21,000
Grapevine 400,000
Hords Creek 5,000
Kemp 35,000
Kickapoo 88,370
Moss 225,000
Waco 400,000
Weather ford 20,000
Whitney 220,000
To a large extent, data gathered under this job were used in making the stocking
recommendations.
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In May 1971, approximately 1,400,000 walleyes (i inch T.L.) were stocked in Lake
Diversion. In September 1971, 2,800 channel catfish were stocked in Cleburne
State Park Lake and 3,000 channel catfish were stocked in Meridian State Park Lake.
Channel catfish stocking records were not available for inclusion in this report.
Fish Harvest Regulations
A meeting of all concerned Game Management Officers and Biologists in the Possum
Kingdom and Trinity-Brazos Regulatory Authority Areas was held in Mineral Wells
to discuss the proposed fishing regulations. Two changes in the fishing regulations
were proposed and adopted by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. One change
established a minimum size limit of eleven (11) inches for catfish and the other
change required all trotlines to be identified by a legible tag, bearing the name
and address of the fisherman and the date it was set out.
Public hearings were attended in all counties in the Possum Kingdom area in
May 1971.
,
Prepared by Charles T. Menn Approved by y tered | wee}
Project Leader ~
Date June 21, 1972 Robert L. Bounds
a
Regional Director for Inland Fisheries