Argyrozona argyrozona
Carpenter Seabream
Collection Details
Specimens
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Records
Taxonomic Hierarchy
Actinopterygii (Ray-finned Fishes)
Perciformes (Perciformes, Also Called the Acanthopteri)
Sparidae (Porgies)
Argyrozona
Argyrozona argyrozona (Carpenter Seabream)
Description
This species account was compiled from
FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2025. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version 04/2025.)
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Characters
Body shape: fusiform / normal.
Distribution
Western Indian Ocean: Natal to Table Bay in South Africa.
Habitat Associations
Marine. benthopelagic. depth range 20-200 m.
Biology
An important food fish. Adults feed mainly on fish, crustaceans and cephalopods (Ref. 4350). Spawn mainly during summer (Ref. 4350). Sometimes undertake large-scale migrations (Ref. 4350).
Max length: 90.0 cm TL; common length: 60.0 cm TL; max weight: 3500 g; max age: 27 years.
Reproductive mode: dioecism; fertilization: external.
IUCN Red List Status: Near Threatened (NT), assessed 2009-12-02. Resilience: Low (tm=5-6; tmax=27; K=0.07-0.08; Fec=11,000-1 million).
Commercial or Environmental Importance
Fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish.
References
Smith, J.L.B. and M.M. Smith (1986) Sparidae. p. 580-594. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Bauchot, M.-L. and M.M. Smith (1984) Sparidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). volume 4. [var. pag.] FAO, Rome.
de Villiers Nepgen, C.S. (1977) The biology of the hottentot Pachymetopon blochii (Val.) and the silverfish Argyrozona argyrozona (Val.) along the Cape south-west coast. Invest. Rep. Div. Sea Fish. S. Afr. (105):1-35.
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