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A Virtual Museum on the State's Fish Biodiversity

Himantolophus cornifer

No common name
Collection Details

Specimens

Photos

There are no photos available for this taxon yet.

Records

Taxonomic Hierarchy

Actinopterygii (Ray-finned Fishes) Lophiiformes (Anglerfish) Himantolophidae (Footballfishes) Himantolophus Himantolophus cornifer

Description

This species account was compiled from FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2025. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version 04/2025.) and processed using AI-assisted text extraction. It may contain errors in spelling, punctuation, or formatting. When citing, please reference the original source rather than this page. Learn more about our species accounts.

Characters

Body shape: short and / or deep. Distinguishing characteristics of metamorphosed female: length of illicium 29-35% SL; each primary branch of distal escal appendage with posterior side branch situated near base; length of distal escal appendage increasing from 9% SL in 2.7 cm specimens to 54% SL in 5.2 cm specimen and 72% SL in 9 cm specimen; posterior side branch of distal escal appendage length increasing from 4.3% SL in 2.7 cm specimens to 30% SL in 5.2-9 cm specimens; distal escal appendage lacking small dermal spinules (Ref. 86949).

Distribution

Western Indian Ocean: Natal, South Africa. Also known from the western and central Pacific and northwestern and central Atlantic.

Habitat Associations

Marine. bathypelagic. depth range 0-1900 m.

Biology

Males unknown (Ref. 40877). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018. Most recent record was from 29°25'S that was recovered from the stomach of a beached sperm whale (Ref. 85522).
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC), assessed 2009-02-04.

References

Anderson, M.E. and R.W. Leslie (2001) Review of the deep-sea anglerfishes (Lophiiformes: Ceratioidei) of southern Africa. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology 70:30 p.
Bertelsen, E. and G. Krefft (1988) The ceratioid family Himantolophidae (Pisces, Lophiiformes). Steenstrupia, Vol. 14(2), pp. 9-89.
Pietsch, T.W. (2009) Oceanic anglerfishes. Extraordinary diversity in the deep sea. Oceanic Anglerfishes, i-xii; 1-557pp.

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