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Pristipomoides macrophthalmus

Pargo Panchito
Collection Details

Specimens

Photos

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Records

Taxonomic Hierarchy

Actinopterygii (Ray-finned Fishes) Perciformes (Perciformes, Also Called the Acanthopteri) Lutjanidae (Snappers) Pristipomoides Pristipomoides macrophthalmus (Pargo Panchito)

Description

This species account was compiled from Composite (multiple sources) (Carpenter, K.E. (ed.) 2002. The living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO, Rome.) and processed using AI-assisted text extraction. It may contain errors in spelling, punctuation, or formatting. When citing, please reference the original source rather than this page. Learn more about our species accounts.

Synonymy

None / Pristipomoides aquilonaris (Goode and Bean, 1896).

Characters

Body moderately deep, depth of body at origin of dorsal fin 32 to 39% st andard length. Upper and lower jaws each with a series of conical teeth, a few of the anteriormost teeth in upper jaw enlarged into canines or canine-like teeth; vomer and palatines with teeth, those on vomer in chevron-shaped patch; no teeth on ectopterygoids. Maxilla without scales. Interorbital region flattened. Gill rakers on first arch 6 to 8 on upper limb and 13 to 17 on lower limb, total 19 to 25. Dorsal fin single, spinous portion of fin not deeply incised at its junction with soft portion. Last soft ray of both dorsal and anal fins well pro- duced, longer than next to last ray. Caudal fin forked. Dorsal fin with 10 spines and 11 soft rays. Anal fin with 3 spines and 8 soft rays. Pectoral fin with 15 or 16 rays. Membranes of dorsal and anal fins without scales. Tubed lateral-line scales 54 to 57. Colour: general body colour pink, darker dors ally.
Body shape: fusiform / normal. Interorbital space flat. Eye large. Snout short and blunt. Pectoral fins long reaching level of anus. Scale rows on back parallel to lateral line. Back and upper sides pink with a silvery sheen, grading to silvery ventrally; the fins are translucent to pink. Striking features: none.

Distribution

Known from Bermuda, the Stra its of Florida, the Bahamas, the Greater Antilles, and the Caribbean coasts of Nicaragua and Pan- ama; probably more widespread.

Habitat Associations

Occurs in depths of 110 to 550 m. Feeds on sm all fishes and planktonic organisms. Caught mainly with h andlines, also with bottom trawls.

Biology

Maximum st andard length to about 37 cm, commonly to 20 cm st andard length.
Adults are most commonly found in deeper waters of the shelf near the edge of the continental slope. They feed on small fishes and larger planktonic animals. Marketed fresh.
Reproductive mode: dioecism; fertilization: external; nonguarders (open water/substratum egg scatterers); parental care: none.
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC), assessed 2011-03-01. Resilience: Medium (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Commercial or Environmental Importance

Marketed fresh; not often seen in markets.

References

Allen, G.R. (1985) FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO.
Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen (1966) Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p.

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