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A Virtual Museum on the State's Fish Biodiversity

Pseudophallus starksii

Yellowbelly Pipefish
Collection Details

Specimens

Photos

There are no photos available for this taxon yet.

Records

Taxonomic Hierarchy

Actinopterygii (Ray-finned Fishes) Gasterosteiformes (Sticklebacks and relatives) Syngnathidae (Pipefishes) Pseudophallus Pseudophallus starksii (Yellowbelly Pipefish)

Description

This species account was compiled from FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2025. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version 04/2025.) and processed using AI-assisted text extraction. It may contain errors in spelling, punctuation, or formatting. When citing, please reference the original source rather than this page. Learn more about our species accounts.

Characters

Body shape: eel-like.

Distribution

Central and South America: Baja California Sur and Sinaloa, Mexico to Santa Rosa, Ecuador.

Habitat Associations

Freshwater. benthopelagic.

Biology

Occurs in rivers, streams or upper reaches of estuaries. Maximum upstream elevation of 61 m. Most common in depths less than 3 m. One specimen reported from a presumably marine habitat. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205).
Max length: 17.6 cm SL.
Reproductive mode: dioecism; fertilization: in brood pouch or similar structure; bearers (external brooders); parental care: paternal. Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC), assessed 2015-11-26. Resilience: High (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

References

Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen (1966) Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p.
Dawson, C.E. (1985) Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA.

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