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A Virtual Museum on the State's Fish Biodiversity

Rhynchoconger gracilior

Whiptail Conger
Collection Details

Specimens

Photos

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Records

Taxonomic Hierarchy

Actinopterygii (Ray-finned Fishes) Anguilliformes (True Eels) Congridae (Conger Eels) Rhynchoconger Rhynchoconger gracilior (Whiptail Conger)

Description

This species account was compiled from Composite (multiple sources) (McEachran, J.D. and J.D. Fechhelm. Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico. University of Texas Press, Austin.) and processed using AI-assisted text extraction. It may contain errors in spelling, punctuation, or formatting. When citing, please reference the original source rather than this page. Learn more about our species accounts.

Characters

Moderately elongate body; anus at one-quarter to one-third of length; acutely pointed tail; snout projects beyond lower jaw; longitudinal fleshy keel under tip of snout; upper lip with broad flange, lower lip with narrow flange; anterior nostril tubular, near anteroventral corner of snout; posterior nostril elliptical, anterior to midheight of eye; snout 23% to 28%, eye 17% to 20%, mouth length 34% to 40% of head length; head length 44% to 54%, predorsal length 45% to 53% of preanal length; jaw teeth small, conical, in narrow bands; intermaxillary tooth patch broader than long, exposed when mouth closed, slightly separated from maxillary and vomerine teeth; vomerine tooth patch longer than broad; head pores small, five infraorbital, four supraorbital, one supratemporal; branchiostegal rays 8 to 10; pectoral fin rays 9 to 13; lateral line pores to anus 23 to 27; total vertebrae 175 to 182; predorsal vertebrae 6 or 7; preanal vertebrae 29; precaudal vertebrae 41 to 42
Brown to yellowish; vertical fins edged in black posteriorly; stomach black; intestine pale

Distribution

Western North Atlantic from Georgia, east coast of Florida, and eastern Gulf of Mexico
Rare west of Mobile Bay in the Gulf of Mexico

Habitat Associations

Clear offshore waters at 82 to 458 m

Biology

434 mm TL
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC), assessed 2011-08-19. Resilience: Medium (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Commercial or Environmental Importance

Fisheries: of potential interest.

References

Ginsburg 1951 (as Congrina gracilior)
Hoese and Moore 1977 (as Hildebrandia gracilior)
C. R. Robins et al. 1986 (as H. gracilior)
Smith 1989f,k
Boschung 1992
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray (1986) A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p.
Bogutskaya, N.G. (2007) Preliminary assignment of coordinates to type localities in the Catalog of Fishes. Unpublished dbf file.

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